Results 51 to 60 of about 5,719,188 (264)

Are dietary factors associated with cardiometabolic risk factors in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease? [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is intricately linked with dietary patterns and metabolic homeostasis. Therefore, the present study focused to investigate the relation between dietary patterns and cardiometabolic risk factors related
Gulsum Gizem Topal   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Increasing the proportion of plasma MUFA, as a result of dietary intervention, is associated with a modest improvement in insulin sensitivity

open access: yesJournal of Nutritional Science, 2020
The effect of modifying dietary fatty acid (FA) composition on insulin sensitivity remains unclear. We aimed to investigate whether changes in plasma phospholipid (PL) FA composition, as a result of dietary intervention, correspond with changes in ...
I. Johns, G. Frost, A. Dornhorst
doaj   +1 more source

Plant-based dietary patterns and fasting insulin: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2017–2018

open access: yesBMC Nutrition, 2023
Background Previous studies have created plant-based diet indices to assess the health effects of specific dietary patterns. Objective To examine the association between the plant-based content of diet and fasting insulin in adults from the NHANES 2017 ...
Dana Curlin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Islet Cell Immune Reactivity with Low Glycemic Index Foods: Is This a Concern for Type 1 Diabetes?

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, 2017
Dietary management of autoimmune diabetes includes low glycemic foods classified from the glycemic index, but it does not consider the role that immunoreactive foods may play with the immunological etiology of the disease.
Datis Kharrazian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin resistance in Chileans of European and indigenous descent: evidence for an ethnicity x environment interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
<p><b>Background:</b> Effects of urbanisation on diabetes risk appear to be greater in indigenous populations worldwide than in populations of European origin, but the reasons are unclear.
Jason M R Gill   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in dominant groups of the gut microbiota do not explain cereal-fiber induced improvement of whole-body insulin sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Diets high in cereal-fiber (HCF) have been shown to improve whole-body insulin sensitivity. In search for potential mechanisms we hypothesized that a supplemented HCF-diet influences the composition of the human gut microbiota and/or ...
Pfeiffer, Andreas F. H.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional Profiles and Their Links to Insulin Resistance and Anthropometric Variables in a Female Cohort

open access: yesMetabolites
This study investigates the relationship between dietary habits and metabolic health among women, emphasizing the role of anthropometric parameters as proxies for insulin resistance.
Katarzyna Wiśniewska-Ślepaczuk   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher Dietary Insulinemic Potential, and Triglyceride-Glucose (TyG)-BMI Index may Contribute to Coronary Artery Disease Severity: a Cross-Sectional Study

open access: yesJournal of Epidemiology and Global Health
Background Emerging evidence suggests that insulin resistance (IR) may influence coronary artery disease (CAD) progression. However, the relationship between dietary insulinemic potential and IR surrogate markers and CAD severity remains unclear. Methods
Marjan Mahdavi-Roshan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of Dietary Insulin Index and Load with Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) in Women Referred to Health Centers of Tehran University of Medical Sciences

open access: yesپیاورد سلامت, 2022
Background and Aim: Currently, utilizing different nutritional indicators to investigate the association between diet and various diseases is considered in previous studies, which is related with some chronic diseases.
Hossein Hassani   +6 more
doaj  

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