Results 181 to 190 of about 2,200,519 (246)

MN•CS•IO System: Cross‐Species Study for HBB Function in High‐Altitude Hypoxia Adaptation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed an integrative mesh‐nanorod sorting, chitosan nanoparticle delivery, and intraosseous injection (MN•CS•IO) system to investigate HBB in high‐altitude hypoxia adaptation. Transplanting Tibetan animals' HBB‐modified Lin‐ cells into mice achieved 95.59% transfection efficiency and 8.15% HBB expression. High‐altitude HBB recipients upregulated
Wenqiao Hui, Lin Mao, Binggang Li, Hanyue Kang, Zhengquan Tang, Sheng Chen, Hui Yang, Yu Qiao, Huiqian Ding, Yuhuan Wang, Min Li, Junjie Hu, Shoudong Ye, Xin Wang, Xiaobin Xu, Yupeng Wang, Tana Wuren, Qian Ban, Baowei Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

SLC25A4high Hepatocytes Enhance Lifestyle Intervention Response in MASLD by Recruiting Eating Macrophages

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A4high hepatocytes drive metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remission by recruiting lipid‐eating macrophages. The hepatocyte Slc25a4/PANX1/ATP/P2ry12 axis mediates find‐me signaling that triggers macrophage recruitment and efferocytosis, while recruited macrophages secrete GDF15 to activate hepatocyte PPARα and promote fatty acid
Yiting Qian, Linying Lai, Yu Zhang, Yan Meng, Ziping Song, Baoyuan Huang, Guisheng Song, Bo Sun, Wenzhuo Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal Sevoflurane Exposure Induces Long‐Term Cognitive Impairment via Epigenetically Mediated MMP9 Activation and Perineuronal Net Disruption in the Hippocampal CA2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hippocampal CA2 perineuronal nets ensheathing excitatory pyramidal neurons are selectively vulnerable to repeated neonatal sevoflurane exposure. Epigenetic upregulation of MMP9 via reduced H3K27me3 disrupts PNN integrity, impairs BDNF–TrkB signaling, and causes synaptic protein loss and dendritic spine deficits, leading to persistent social and spatial
Lirong Liang, Jiachen Wang, Taozhi Wang, Yanling Li, Youyi Zhao, Guanghui Hao, Peiqin Gong, Ruling Chen, Yilin Fang, Shengxi Wu, Haopeng Zhang, Hui Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmentally Guided Differentiation of Ventral Midbrain Dopaminergic Cells Validated in Proteopathy‐Based Parkinson's Disease Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A developmentally guided protocol reproducibly specifies EN1‐positive ventral midbrain dopaminergic (vmDA) progenitors from human pluripotent stem cells and yields functional vmDA neurons. Optogenetic induction of α‐synuclein aggregation elicits selective degeneration of TH‐positive neurons in 2D cultures and 3D neurospheroids, while transplanted ...
Heechang Moon, Heejeong Kim, Elliot H. Lee, Hanseul Kim, Ji Hun Kim, Huisu Jeong, Jiwon Cheon, Ga Ram Jeong, Byoung Dae Lee, Jae‐Won Cho, Soo‐Jin Oh, Yunjong Lee, Yohan Oh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Inverse Association of Glucose–Lipid Metabolic Status With Anemia: Evidence From Multinational Multicohort Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Across six multinational cohorts, higher triglyceride–glucose index values are consistently associated with lower prevalent and incident anemia, despite their established adverse cardiometabolic significance. This inverse relationship varies across inflammatory, cardiovascular, and renal contexts, suggesting that glucose–lipid metabolic status carries ...
Guosong Jiang, Xinxing Wang, Lianfeng Xie, Wenna Ding, Yingyong Yin, Mei Yao, Zhibo Cui, Kaiqiang Tang, Lijie Zhong, Zhi Wang, Jia Wang, Lei Lei, Xiaoxiao Qu, Chi‐E. Qiu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu, Jiachen Wang, Chunmeng Ding, Changfa Xia, Yunyong Liu, Yuanjie Zheng, Sheng Chang, Shaokai Zhang, Yutong He, Ruifang Sun, Yunfeng Xi, Yan Liu, Kun Qian, Wanqing Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

NCOA4 Accelerates Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Formation by Regulating Macrophage Activation and Ferroptosis via STAT1–CH25H Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Under pathological stimulation, NCOA4 in macrophages interacts with STAT1 to promote CH25H transcription. The subsequent increase in 25‐HC production activates macrophages, triggers inflammatory responses and ferroptosis, and accelerates the progression of AAA.
Zhinan Wu, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyi Xu, Fei Liao, Xueliang Liu, Xiao Kuang, Guqing Luo, Xinjie He, Lixian Jiang, Song Ding   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji, Yan Fang, Shen Zhang, Weichen Xu, Wenyun Guo, Jing Chen, Mingrui Zhu, Congjian Wen, Siming Chen, Yuli Zhu, Huixiong Xu, Haohao Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang, Miaoyu Li, Tiantian Li, Xiaojie Zang, Haiyang Shi, Yaru Liu, Chengcheng Zhang, Jianxin Zhao, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen, Fengwei Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Proteins in Obesity and in Diabetes

International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research, 2011
Dietary proteins influence body weight by affecting four targets for body weight regulation: satiety, thermogenesis, energy efficiency, and body composition. Protein ingestion results in higher ratings of satiety than equicaloric amounts of carbohydrates or fat.
Keller, Ulrich, Keller U
openaire   +5 more sources