Results 101 to 110 of about 1,141,370 (302)

Sex differences in interpretation bias in adolescents

, 2016
Interpretation biases, in which ambiguous information is interpreted negatively, have been hypothesized to place adolescent females at greater risk of developing anxiety and mood disorders than same-aged males.
Lynn, Debra Alana, Dritschel, Barbara, Brown, Gillian Ruth, Gluck, Rachel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho, Rebecca Schmitt, Aneesha Dasgupta, Alexandra Ducharme, Jason Doles   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of health behaviors and life quality on gender differences in mortality [PDF]

Since gender-specific mortality differences are known a great deal of research has been conducted on this subject. The resulting hypotheses for explaining male excess mortality can be sub-divided into two basic categories: the biological approach ...
Paola Di Giulio, Marc Luy
core  

Recruiting for diversity: Sex differences in undergraduates’ choices of potential employers [PDF]

, 2003
The aim of this research is to explore sex differences in undergraduates’ choices of potential employers. It focuses on a major employer (‘the Firm’), wishing to increase the number of job applications it receives from female undergraduates, and ...
Freeman, Cheryl
core  

Identifying gene expression signatures for risk stratification of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A novel signature integrating genome‐wide analysis with clinical factors predicts recurrence in stage II colorectal cancer and enables a new risk stratification to guide postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy. Clinical risk stratification for postoperative recurrence in patients with pathological stage II (pStage II) colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential ...
Mayuko Otomo, Keisuke Okuno, Shuichi Watanabe, Sakiko Oba, Hiroyasu Kagawa, Masanori Tokunaga, Daisuke Ban, Yusuke Kinugasa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in the development, treatment, and prognosis of multiple sclerosis in Switzerland

Frontiers in Neuroscience
IntroductionThere has been growing recognition of potential differences in disease course and presentation between men and women with MS. This study examined sex differences in MS using data collected at study entry in the Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Cohort
Timea-Chiara Annovazzi, Jens Kuhle, Pascal Benkert, Sabine Schaedelin, Joelle Schwarz, Enriqueta Vallejo-Yagüe, Enriqueta Vallejo-Yagüe, Carole Clair, Caroline Pot   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Differences in B2 SINE RNA Expression and Their Role in Hippocampal Development

Cells
Once dismissed as “junk”, transposable elements (TEs) have recently gained recognition for their regulatory roles, notably in the brain and during development.
Troy A. Richter, Andrew A. Bartlett, Hannah E. Lapp, Erin T. O’Neil, Ellie K. Pritchard, Guia Guffanti, Susan L. Zup, Richard G. Hunter   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in stress-related receptors: ″micro″ differences with ″macro″ implications for mood and anxiety disorders

, 2013
Stress-related psychiatric disorders, such as unipolar depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), occur more frequently in women than in men.
Bangasser Debra A, Bangasser, DA, Debra A Bangasser   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source