Results 41 to 50 of about 3,297,362 (328)

Metrics on End-Periodic Manifolds as Models for Dark Matter

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
In this paper we will detail an approach to generate metrics and matter models on end-periodic manifolds, which are used extensively in the study of the exotic smooth structures of R4.
Christopher L. Duston
doaj   +1 more source

Geometry of Differential Space

open access: yesThe Annals of Probability, 1973
The purpose of this paper is to explain why it is fruitful to think of Wiener space as an infinite--dimensional sphere of radius $\infty\frac{1}{2}$. The idea goes back to Levy and Wiener and has recently been employed to advantage by Hida; Hida, Kubo, Nomoto and Yosizawa; Kono; Orihara and Umemura; their results will be reported upon below.
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring lipid diversity and minimalism to define membrane requirements for synthetic cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Designing the lipid membrane of synthetic cells is a complex task, in which its various roles (among them solute transport, membrane protein support, and self‐replication) should all be integrated. In this review, we report the latest top‐down and bottom‐up advances and discuss compatibility and complexity issues of current engineering approaches ...
Sergiy Gan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Kernel Embeddings, Differential Geometry and Graph Structure

open access: yesAxioms, 2015
In this paper, we investigate the heat kernel embedding as a route to graph representation. The heat kernel of the graph encapsulates information concerning the distribution of path lengths and, hence, node affinities on the graph; and is found by ...
Hewayda ElGhawalby, Edwin R. Hancock
doaj   +1 more source

The Theoretical Study of Kink Deformation in Graphite Based on Differential Geometric Method

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2022
Kink deformation is often observed in materials with laminated layers. Graphite composed of stacked graphene layers has the unique laminated structure of carbon nanomaterials.
Xiao-Wen Lei   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Principles of Differential Geometry

open access: yesarXiv: History and Overview, 2016
The present text is a collection of notes about differential geometry prepared to some extent as part of tutorials about topics and applications related to tensor calculus. They can be regarded as continuation to the previous notes on tensor calculus as they are based on the materials and conventions given in those documents.
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanistic basis for inhibition of the extended‐spectrum β‐lactamase GES‐1 by enmetazobactam and tazobactam

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is of huge importance, resulting in over 1 million deaths each year. Here, we describe how a new drug, enmetazobactam, designed to help fight resistant bacterial diseases, inhibits a key enzyme (GES‐1) responsible for AMR. Our data show it is a more potent inhibitor than the related tazobactam, with high‐level computation
Michael Beer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feature-Based Point Cloud-Based Assessment of Heritage Structures for Nondestructive and Noncontact Surface Damage Detection

open access: yesHeritage, 2021
Assessment and evaluation of damage in cultural heritage structures are conducted primarily using nondestructive and noncontact methods. One common deployment is laser scanners or ground-based lidar scanners that produce a point cloud containing ...
Richard L. Wood   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

C9orf72 ALS‐causing mutations lead to mislocalization and aggregation of nucleoporin Nup107 into stress granules

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mutations in the C9orf72 gene represent the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a fatal neurodegenerative disease. Using patient‐derived neurons and C. elegans models, we find that the nucleoporin Nup107 is dysregulated in C9orf72‐associated ALS. Conversely, reducing Nup107 levels mitigates disease‐related changes.
Saygın Bilican   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic Curvatures of Atomic Orbitals for Hydrogen-Like Atoms [PDF]

open access: yesINCAS Bulletin
Within the quantum model for the hydrogen-like atom and taking into account the concepts of differential geometry, we calculate the intrinsic curvature of several types of atomic orbitals. Based on this concept of intrinsic curvature, a classification of
Diana Rodica RADNEF-CONSTANTIN   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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