Results 11 to 20 of about 136,660 (228)

Interferential seeing monitor, a seeing monitor for atmospheric turbulence studies: calibration with the differential image motion monitor

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2020
ABSTRACT In this work, we aim to calibrate an interferential seeing monitor (ISM), which is a testing instument used at astronomical sites. Its method is based on the study of the diffraction pattern produced by a Young’s double-slit at the focus plane of a telescope.
Mohammed Sabil, A Habib, Z Benkhaldoun
openaire   +3 more sources

Wave propagation effect on differential image motion monitor measurements

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2019
ABSTRACT The differential image motion monitor (DIMM) is widely used to measure the atmospheric optical turbulence (OT) integral over the line of sight. However, it is known that because of the wave propagation effect, the DIMM’s sensitivity falls with the distance to the turbulent layer and the variance of differential image motion is ...
Victor Kornilov, Boris Safonov
openaire   +3 more sources

Differential image motion in the short exposure regime

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2011
Whole atmosphere seeing \beta_0 is the most important parameter in site testing measurements. Estimation of the seeing from a variance of differential image motion is always biased by a non-zero DIMM exposure, which results in a wind smoothing.
B. Safonov   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Seeing measurements using the solar limb - I. Comparison of evaluation methods for the Differential Image Motion Monitor [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2011
T. Kawate   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Combined MASS-DIMM instrument for atmospheric turbulence studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Several site-testing programs and observatories currently use combined MASS-DIMM instruments for monitoring parameters of optical turbulence. The instrument is described here.
A. Tokovinin   +27 more
core   +2 more sources

Results from the GMT Ground-Layer Experiment at the Magellan Telescopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We present results from our two year study of ground-layer turbulence as seen through the 6.5-meter Magellan Telescopes at Las Campanas Observatory. The experiment consists of multiple, moderate resolution, Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensors deployed over ...
Athey, A.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Observing Geohazards from Space

open access: yesGeosciences, 2018
With a wide spectrum of imaging capabilities—from optical to radar sensors, low to very high resolution, continental to local scale, single-image to multi-temporal approaches, yearly to sub-daily acquisition repeat cycles—Earth Observation (EO) offers ...
Francesca Cigna
doaj   +1 more source

Excellent daytime seeing at Dome Fuji on the Antarctic plateau [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Context. Dome Fuji, the second highest region on the Antarctic plateau, is expected to have some of the best astronomical seeing on Earth. However, site testing at Dome Fuji is still in its very early stages. Aims.
H. Motoyama   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Glacier motion estimation using SAR offset-tracking procedures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Two image-to-image patch offset techniques for estimating feature motion between satellite synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are discussed. Intensity tracking, based on patch intensity cross-correlation optimization, and coherence tracking, based on
Luckman, A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Infrared Experiment: A Millimeter-wave Receiver for Cluster Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (S-Z) effect towards distant clusters of galaxies can be used to determine the Hubble constant and the radial component of cluster peculiar velocities.
A. E. Lange   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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