Results 131 to 140 of about 15,333 (266)

Switchable Dual Emission of Luminescent Metal–Organic Framework@Nanoparticle Composites of EuBDC and ZrO‐Containing Hybrid Materials

European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, EarlyView.
Luminescent metal–organic framework@nanoparticle composites show dual emission of both components EuBDC and zirconyl‐containing nanoparticles, being reversible, excitation energy‐dependent and solvatochromic switches. The chromaticity changes are fast, as no chemical transformation is involved and required as source of the dual emission.
Tobias Wehner, Joachim G. Heck, Claus Feldmann, Klaus Müller‐Buschbaum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shrinkable silver diffraction grating fabricated inside a hydrogel using 522-nm femtosecond laser. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
Machida M, Nakajima Y, Torres-Mapa ML, Heinemann D, Heisterkamp A, Terakawa M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Detecting Antibiotic Resistance in Strains of Selected Gram‐Negative Bacterial Species Using Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy successfully identified antibiotic‐resistant Gram‐negative strains. Resistant strains of four bacterial species were discriminated from sensitive ones with 99.1% accuracy using PLS regression. The method allows for rapid, label‐free detection of antibiotic resistance.
Fernanda Sant Ana de Siqueira e Oliveira, Adriano Moraes da Silva, Marcos Tadeu T. Pacheco, Landulfo Silveira Jr.   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminating Chemoresistant and Chemosensitive Tubo‐Ovarian High‐Grade Serous Carcinoma Cells With Raman Microscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
Confocal Raman microscopy combined with multivariate analysis distinguishes cisplatin‐resistant and ‐sensitive tubo‐ovarian high‐grade serous carcinoma cell lines. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is a major obstacle to effective cancer treatment, particularly in tubo‐ovarian high‐grade serous carcinoma (HGSC), the most lethal gynaecological malignancy ...
Elina Harju, Parisa Movahedi, Teemu Tomberg, Sara J. Fraser‐Miller, Francesco Piga, Jukka Saarinen, Kathleen J. Sircombe, Jacopo Zini, Jukka Heikkonen, Anna Laury, Sarah Hook, Keith C. Gordon, Tapio Pahikkala, Clare J. Strachan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fast multispectral light synthesiser based on LEDs and a diffraction grating. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2016
Belušič G, Ilić M, Meglič A, Pirih P.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lateral Carbon Transport Induced by Watershed Erosion: Driving Effects of Land Use, Rainfall, and Landscape Controls

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lateral carbon transport induced by soil erosion is a key component of the global carbon cycle. Over the past 50 years, ecological restoration projects in the Loess Plateau of China have increased vegetation coverage. However, the effects of land use, precipitation variability, and landscape factors on lateral carbon transport remain unclear ...
Ganggang Ke, Shengdong Cheng, Tian Wang, Zhanbin Li, Heng Wu, Xingyue Guo, Yunzhe Zhen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological Salt‐Pump Effect: Long‐Term Stand Development of Haloxylon ammodendron and Its Role in Reshaping Soil Hydrothermal and Salinity Regimes

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Afforestation in the desert–oasis ecotone induces soil desiccation and secondary salinization. However, the seasonal dynamics of soil water–heat–salt interactions across plantations of different stand ages in arid regions remain unclear. Here, we investigated the seasonal patterns and coupled relationships of soil water–heat–salt dynamics in ...
Wang Yanxin, Wang Guohua, Jia Angyuan, Gou Qianqian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Soil Shear Strength in Gully Erosion at Different Developmental Segments of Subalpine Meadows

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Subalpine meadows play important roles in biodiversity conservation and soil carbon sequestration, but gully erosion poses a serious threat to their ecological stability. Soil shear strength (τ) is a key mechanical parameter for evaluating gully stability and soil resistance to failure. However, the spatial variation in soil shear strength and
Xiaofeng Yang, Keyu Yan, Qingsong Duan, Xiaohan Mei, Pingping Chen, Yanmei Hu, Yanrui Shao, Yanjun Mao, Shufang Li, Zhengfa Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulated Forward Brillouin Scattering in Subwavelength Grating Silicon Membranes

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work proposes a novel strategy to achieve large Brillouin scattering with independent control of the optical and mechanical modes using subwavelength silicon membranes. We experimentally demonstrate remarkably high Brillouin gain, resulting in an on/off Stokes gain of 3 dB and anti‐Stokes loss of 4 dB in a 6 mm‐long waveguide with 35 mW of on‐chip
Paula Nuño Ruano, Jianhao Zhang, David González‐Andrade, Daniele Melati, Eric Cassan, Pavel Cheben, Laurent Vivien, Norberto Daniel Lanzillotti‐Kimura, Carlos Alonso‐Ramos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancharatnam–Berry Phase Driven by Electrical Restructuring of Liquid Crystal Polarization Grating Period

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Electrically controlled liquid‐crystal twist diffraction element based on the Pancharatnam–Berry phase enables switchable structural periodicity and simultaneous generation of orthogonal circularly polarized coherent waves for multifunctional planar photonic devices.
Elena Melnikova, Katsiaryna Pantsialeyeva, Alexei Tolstik, Veranika Stanevich, Daminika Dashkevich, Anatoli Murauski, Alexander Muravsky, Alina Karabchevsky   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source