Results 141 to 150 of about 2,070,111 (343)

Liquid crystal adaptive planar optical devices

open access: yes, 2010
This thesis presents a series of experimental studies based on using liquid crystals (LC) with planar optical lightwave components. Adaptive optical devices have been fabricated by combining LCs with direct UV written buried channel waveguide and Bragg ...
Snow, Benjamin D.
core   +1 more source

Fabrication and characterization of a full-size ultra-precise lamellar grating for the Cosmic beamline at ALS-U

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
We have developed a new process for the production of ultra-precise variable line spacing (VLS) lamellar diffraction gratings through nanofabrication. The process enables the fabrication of full-size X-ray gratings with sub-nanometre accuracy in groove ...
Dmitriy Voronov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction over Sn‐Cu Bimetallic Catalysts Synthesized via an Amalgamated Lithium Metal Method

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An amalgamated lithium metal method enables systematic control of Sn–Cu active‐site dimensions from isolated atoms to nanocrystallites. Increasing the metal loading shifts CO2 electroreduction selectivity from acetaldehyde on highly dispersed Sn–Cu sites to formate on Sn‐rich crystallites, revealing how bimetallic dispersion and local coordination ...
Minghao Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Design Method of High-Resolution Volume-Phase Holographic Gratings

open access: yesSensors
Volume-phase holographic gratings are suitable for use in greenhouse gas detection imaging spectrometers, enabling the detection instruments to achieve high spectral resolution, high signal-to-noise ratios, and high operational efficiency.
Shuo Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Cooling After Device Annealing Suppresses Interface Losses in Cu2ZnSnS4 Solar Cells Enabling High Efficiency and Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Rapid cooling after device annealing regulates the CdS/CZTS heterojunction and Mo/CZTS back contact, suppressing interfacial recombination and modifying the interfacial MoS2 layer, thereby enabling a 15.9% indoor PCE in pure‐sulfide CZTS solar cells.
Achmad Nasyori   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibre Bragg gratings for dispersion compensation in optical communications

open access: yes, 1997
The main activities and recent developments towards the implementation of meter-long, high-performance fibre grating dispersion compensators in the Optoelectronics Research Centre, Southampton University are reviewed.
Laming, R.I.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Locally erasable couplers for optical device testing in silicon on insulator

open access: yes, 2014
Wafer scale testing is critical to reducing production costs and increasing production yield. Here we report a method that allows testing of individual optical components within a complex optical integrated circuit.
Payne, D.N.R.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

High‐Throughput Screening for Accelerated Oxide Glass Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening platform is presented that allows for accelerating laboratory glass synthesis by a factor of 102, using multicomponent stereolithographic printing. Automatic sample evaluation is achieved via Raman spectroscopy and similarity analysis without any sample preparation.
Igor Seibel‐Geraschenko   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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