Results 31 to 40 of about 58,590 (281)

Diffuse axonal injury

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2019
A young adult patient was brought to the emergency department after a violent motorcycle accident. Neurological examination revealed absent verbal response, eye opening or movements with pain stimulation, and bilateral pupillary miosis. Brain MRI revealed lesions in the corpus callosum, and in the subcortical and periventricular white matter, which ...
Miguel Quintas-Neves, João Paulo Soares-Fernandes, Virgínia Mendes   +2 more
  +6 more sources

Diffuse Axonal Injury [PDF]

Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 2006
Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a result of traumatic deceleration injury and a frequent cause of persistent vegetative state in patients. DAI is the most significant cause of morbidity in patients with traumatic brain injuries, which commonly result from highspeed motor vehicle accidents. We report one such case.
V, Maurya, Aks, Bairaria, C M, Adya, Y S, Rajesh   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clinical Outcomes of Diffuse Axonal Injury According to Radiological Grade [PDF]

Journal of Trauma and Injury, 2018
Purpose Patients with diffuse axonal injury experience various disabilities and have a high cost of treatment. Recent researches have revealed the underlying mechanism and pathogenesis of diffuse axonal injury.
Hak-Jae Lee, Hyun-Woo Sun, Jae-Seok Lee, Nak-Joon Choi, Yoon-Joong Jung, Suk-Kyung Hong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Central Fluid Percussion Brain Injury in a Gyrencephalic Pig Brain: Scalable Diffuse Injury and Tissue Viability for Glial Cell Immunolabeling following Long-Term Refrigerated Storage

Biomedicines, 2023
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects millions of people annually; however, our knowledge of the diffuse pathologies associated with TBI is limited. As diffuse pathologies, including axonal injury and neuroinflammatory changes, are difficult to visualize ...
Mark Pavlichenko, Audrey D. Lafrenaye
doaj   +1 more source

Early computed tomography for acute post-traumatic diffuse axonal injury: a systematic review. [PDF]

Neuroradiology, 2020
Purpose Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is the rupture of multiple axons due to acceleration and deceleration forces during a closed head injury. Most traumatic brain injuries (TBI) have some degree of DAI, especially severe TBI.
Figueira Rodrigues Vieira G, Guedes Correa JF.   +1 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Patients with Diffuse Axonal Injury Can Recover to a Favorable Long-Term Functional and Quality of Life Outcome

Journal of Neurotrauma, 2018
Functional outcome and quality of life are difficult to predict in patients with diffuse axonal injury (DAI) after traumatic brain injury (TBI). The primary aim of this cross-sectional cohort study was to assess the long-term functional outcome in ...
M. van Eijck, Joukje van der Naalt, Mariska de Jongh, Guus Schoonman, Annemarie W. Oldenbeuving, Jo P. Peluso, Jolanda De Vries, Gerwin Roks   +7 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Diffuse axonal injury predicts neurodegeneration after moderate-severe traumatic brain injury.

Brain : a journal of neurology, 2020
Traumatic brain injury is associated with elevated rates of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. In experimental models, diffuse axonal injury triggers post-traumatic neurodegeneration, with axonal ...
Neil S N Graham, Amy E. Jolly, K. Zimmerman, N. Bourke, G. Scott, J. Cole, J. Schott, D. Sharp   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diffuse Axonal Injury

Mesfin FB, Gupta N, Hays Shapshak A, Margetis K.   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Multi-Scale White Matter Tract Embedded Brain Finite Element Model Predicts the Location of Traumatic Diffuse Axonal Injury

Journal of Neurotrauma, 2020
Finite element models (FEMs) are used increasingly in the traumatic brain injury (TBI) field to provide an estimation of tissue responses and predict the probability of sustaining TBI after a biomechanical event.
M. Hajiaghamemar, S. Margulies
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinicoradiological Study of Diffuse Axonal Injury: A Longitudinal Study [PDF]

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2023
Introduction: Damage to the axons in neural brain tracts, corpus callosum, and brainstem, known as Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI), can result in considerable morbidity and mortality in patients with head injuries.
Dheeraj Godara, Avinash Sharma, Anand Sharma, Akash Chhari, Ankit Meena   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source