Results 41 to 50 of about 58,590 (281)
Neurobiology of Disease, 2004 Experimental models of traumatic brain injury have been developed to replicate selected aspects of human head injury, such as contusion, concussion, and/or diffuse axonal injury.
Ibolja Cernak +7 more
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Diffuse axonal injury at ultra-high field MRI. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is a specific type of traumatic brain injury caused by shearing forces leading to widespread tearing of axons and small vessels. Traumatic microbleeds (TMBs) are regarded as a radiological marker for DAI.
Christoph Moenninghoff +12 more
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Forensic and clinical diagnosis in "shaken baby syndrome", between child abuse and iatrogenic abuse
Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences, 2017 “Shaken baby syndrome” in child abuse cases is a challenge for pediatrician and forensic experts, often a diagnosis of exclusion, with overwhelming moral and legal implications.
Roxana M. Duncea +3 more
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Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal, 2011 The goal of study was to estimate the structural damage of axons in rats with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI), and the possibilities of such disorders correction by means of gene therapy that launches the synthesis of e3 isoform of ...
Vadym Biloshytsky +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2022 Uniaxial stretch is believed to drive diffuse axonal injury (DAI) in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). Axonal varicosities are enlarged structures along axonal shafts and represent a hallmark feature of DAI.
Chao Sun +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Brainstem Diffuse Axonal Injury and Consciousness. [PDF]
J Clin Imaging Sci, 2019 Background: Severe traumatic brain injuries (TBI), commonly due to motor vehicle accidents may cause death and long-term disability especially when the acceleration-deceleration force on the brain is massive.
Sandhu S +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Tau protein as a diagnostic marker for diffuse axonal injury. [PDF]
PLoS One, 2019 Background Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is difficult to identify in the early phase of traumatic brain injury (TBI) using common diagnostic methods. Tau protein is localized specifically in nerve axons.
Tomita K +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
BioMed Research International, 2020 Objective We have previously demonstrated that inflammation induced by toll-like receptors (TLRs) 2/4 exert cerebral deleterious effects after diffuse axonal injury (DAI); however, the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood.
Yonglin Zhao +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Current Opportunities for Clinical Monitoring of Axonal Pathology in Traumatic Brain Injury
Frontiers in Neurology, 2017 Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a multidimensional and highly complex disease commonly resulting in widespread injury to axons, due to rapid inertial acceleration/deceleration forces transmitted to the brain during impact.
Parmenion P. Tsitsopoulos +4 more
doaj +1 more source