Epigenome-wide association study on diffusing capacity of the lung. [PDF]
Background: Epigenetics may play an important role in the pathogenesis of lung diseases. However, little is known about the epigenetic factors that influence impaired gas exchange at the lung.
Terzikhan N+9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Diffusing Capacity and Mortality in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. [PDF]
Rationale: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) mortality risk is often estimated using the BODE (body mass index, obstruction, dyspnea, exercise capacity) index, including body mass index, forced expiratory volume in 1 second, dyspnea score, and
Balasubramanian A+16 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Changes in lung diffusing capacity of elite artistic swimmers during training [PDF]
Artistic swimmers (AS) are exposed to repeated apnoeas in the aquatic environment during high intensity exercise provoking specific physiological responses to training, apnoea, and immersion.
Drobnic, Franchek+3 more
core +1 more source
Diffusion capacity of single and interconnected networks
AbstractUnderstanding diffusive processes in networks is a significant challenge in complexity science. Networks possess a diffusive potential that depends on their topological configuration, but diffusion also relies on the process and initial conditions.
Tiago A. Schieber+5 more
openaire +6 more sources
Convergence of diffusion with concentrating capacity
AbstractThe diffusion of electric charge on a thin-film dielectric is described by an initial-boundary-value problem for a parabolic partial differential equation on a planar region. Consider the situation where conductivity on a given subregion increases to large values and the corresponding limiting problem has the total capacitance of that subregion
Xiangsheng Xu, Ralph E. Showalter
openaire +2 more sources
Capacity of discrete molecular diffusion channels [PDF]
In diffusion-based molecular communications, messages can be conveyed via the variation in the concentration of molecules in the medium. In this paper, we intend to analyze the achievable capacity in transmission of information from one node to another in a diffusion channel. We observe that because of the molecular diffusion in the medium, the channel
Ahmad Beirami+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
The inspiratory capacity/total lung capacity ratio as a predictor of survival in an emphysematous phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. [PDF]
BackgroundForced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) grades severity of COPD and predicts survival. We hypothesize that the inspiratory capacity/total lung capacity (IC/TLC) ratio, a sensitive measure of static lung hyperinflation, may have a ...
Balfe, David+4 more
core +1 more source
HIV infection is an independent risk factor for decreased 6-minute walk test distance. [PDF]
BackgroundAmbulatory function predicts morbidity and mortality and may be influenced by cardiopulmonary dysfunction. Persons living with HIV (PLWH) suffer from a high prevalence of cardiac and pulmonary comorbidities that may contribute to higher risk of
Chandra, Divay+11 more
core +2 more sources
Priming by Chemokines Restricts Lateral Mobility of the Adhesion Receptor LFA-1 and Restores Adhesion to ICAM-1 Nano-Aggregates on Human Mature Dendritic Cells [PDF]
LFA-1 is a leukocyte specific β2 integrin that plays a major role in regulating adhesion and migration of different immune cells. Recent data suggest that LFA-1 on mature dendritic cells (mDCs) may function as a chemokine-inducible anchor during homing ...
A Cambi+55 more
core +8 more sources
Innovation in Plant-Greenhouse Interactions and Crop Management [PDF]
(Semi)-closed greenhouses allow for better control of climate conditions compared to conventional greenhouses. To make the high investments for such greenhouses economically feasible, substantial yield increases are necessary.
Gonzalez-Real, E., Heuvelink, E.
core +2 more sources