Results 41 to 50 of about 1,385,486 (215)

Diffusion Tensor Tractography in the Presurgical Assessment of Cerebral Gliomas [PDF]

open access: yesThe Neuroradiology Journal, 2014
Glioma is the most common intra-axial brain tumor characterized by invasion into the surrounding white matter (WM) tracts. These tumors are usually diagnosed by conventional MRI, but this method is unable to describe the relationship between tumor and neighboring WM tracts.
Zahra, Farshidfar   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combining tractography and cortical measures to test system-specific hypotheses in multiple sclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The objective was to test three motor system-specific hypotheses in multiple sclerosis patients: (i) corticospinal tract and primary motor cortex imaging measures differ between multiple sclerosis patients and controls; (ii) in patients, these measures ...
Ciccarelli, Olga   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Feasibility of 3.0 T diffusion-weighted nuclear magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of functional recovery of rats with complete spinal cord injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Diffusion tensor imaging is a sensitive way to reflect axonal necrosis and degeneration, glial cell regeneration and demyelination following spinal cord injury, and to display microstructure changes in the spinal cord in vivo.
Duo Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the confidence level of white matter connections obtained with MRI tractography. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2008
BackgroundSince the emergence of diffusion tensor imaging, a lot of work has been done to better understand the properties of diffusion MRI tractography. However, the validation of the reconstructed fiber connections remains problematic in many respects.
Xavier Gigandet   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel framework for in-vivo diffusion tensor distribution MRI of the human brain

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Neural tissue microstructure plays an important role in developmental, physiological and pathophysiological processes. Diffusion tensor distribution (DTD) MRI helps probe subvoxel heterogeneity by describing water diffusion within a voxel using an ...
Kulam Najmudeen Magdoom   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of the dialysis on the white matter tracts in patients with end-stage renal disease using differential tractography study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
This study aimed to determine whether white matter tracts correlate with kidney function using correlation tractography, and to investigate the effects of dialysis on white matter tracts in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) using differential ...
Bong Soo Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of the control for corrupted diffusion tensor imaging data in comparisons at the group level : an application in Huntington disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This work was supported by the European Union under the Seventh Framework programme– PADDINGTON Project, Grant Agreement No. 261358, and the European Huntington’s Disease Network (EHDN), project 070 – PADDINGTON.Background: Corrupted gradient directions (
Landwehrmeyer, G.B.   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion tensor tractography in the preoperative precise identification of the course of facial nerve in a meningioma of the cerebellopontine angle – Technical implications

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery, 2017
Background: Facial paralysis remains as one of the major morbidities of surgery of cerebellopontine angle tumors. The preoperative standard Magnetic Resonance Image does not identify, with precision, the path of the facial nerve.
Gonçalo Neto d'Almeida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A groupwise registration and tractography framework for cardiac myofiber architecture description by diffusion MRI: An application to the ventricular junctions

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Background Knowledge of the normal myocardial–myocyte orientation could theoretically allow the definition of relevant quantitative biomarkers in clinical routine to diagnose heart pathologies.
Julie Magat   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anatomical assessment of trigeminal nerve tractography using diffusion MRI: A comparison of acquisition b-values and single- and multi-fiber tracking strategies

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2020
Background: The trigeminal nerve (TGN) is the largest cranial nerve and can be involved in multiple inflammatory, compressive, ischemic or other pathologies.
Guoqiang Xie   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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