Results 31 to 40 of about 29,018 (264)

Nano‐Backpack Engineered Probiotics with Reactive Oxygen Species–Responsive Tungsten Release for Synergistic Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated probiotic system is engineered to execute a programmed therapeutic cascade against inflammatory bowel disease. Upon pathological signals, the system sequentially performs ROS scavenging, tungsten release, and selective pathogen suppression, thereby breaking the oxidative stress–dysbiosis cycle to remodel gut microbiota and reinforce ...
Yang Yang, Liucan Wang, Guoqing Chen, Yuanling Zhang, Jiarui Shi, Wenzhe Fan, Min Yu, Jixi Zhang, Hua Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral administration of Sophora Flavescens-derived exosomes-like nanovesicles carrying CX5461 ameliorates DSS-induced colitis in mice

Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Ulcerative colitis (UC) belongs to chronic inflammatory disease with a relapsing characterization. Conventional oral drugs of UC are restricted in clinical by premature degradation in the gastrointestinal tract, modest efficacy, and adverse effects ...
Manqi Zhang, Xichao Xu, Liqian Su, Yuqing Zeng, Jingxiong Lin, Wenwen Li, Yigui Zou, Sicong Li, Boxian Lin, Ziyuan Li, Hu Chen, Yuheng Huang, Quanle Xu, Hongbo Chen, Fang Cheng, Dongling Dai   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastro-Intestinal Tract Complications During Antithrombotic Therapy

Общая реаниматология, 2018
Use of antithrombotic aids (ATA)  significantly  impact  the prevention of life-threatening cardiovascular complications. ATA applications, however, are associated with a wide range of adverse digestive system responses.
E. V. Moroz, E. N. Artemkin, E. V. Kryukov, V. A. Chernetsov   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data Augmentation Based on Generative Adversarial Networks for Endoscopic Image Classification

IEEE Access, 2023
The incidence of cancer among modern people has recently increased due to various reasons such as eating habits, smoking, and drinking. Therefore, medical image analysis for effective disease diagnosis is considered an extremely important diagnostic tool.
Hyun-Cheol Park, In-Pyo Hong, Sahadev Poudel, Chang Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Anterior Cingulate Cortex‐Anterior Insular Cortex Glutamatergic Circuit Gates Stress‐Induced Visceral Hypersensitivity and Anxiety via Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors Trafficking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies an anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to anterior insular cortex (AIC) glutamatergic (Glu) circuit that gates stress induced visceral hypersensitivity and anxiety. Circuit activation induces both phenotypes, whereas inhibition relieves them.
Junwen Wang, Guangbing Duan, Huihui Sun, Zhiyu Dong, Qiwei Wang, Xiaowei Li, Ying Chen, Shuchang Xu, Ying Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Endoscopy

Diagnostics
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), comprising Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are chronic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract with still-elusive etiopathogeneses and an increasing prevalence ...
Sabrina Gloria Giulia Testoni, Guglielmo Albertini Petroni, Maria Laura Annunziata, Giuseppe Dell’Anna, Michele Puricelli, Claudia Delogu, Vito Annese   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of “Online-Offline” Teaching and Process Evaluation System for Digestive Endoscopy by Standardized Training Doctors

Open Journal of Social Sciences
Weiping Deng, Hongmei Zheng
exaly   +2 more sources

Multiscale Spatial Fusion Feature‐Driven Characterization of Gastric Cancer Invasive Margins: A Multicenter Cohort Study for Preoperative Accurate Differentiation Between T4a and T4b Subtypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a multi‐dimensional vision Transformer‐based model, GAVR, to accurately distinguish gastric cancer T4a/b stages preoperatively. Validated across multi‐center cohorts, it achieves excellent performance and significantly improves radiologists’ diagnostic accuracy, offering a promising tool for clinical decision‐making.
Guoliang Zheng, Xiaomiao Chai, Peng Jin, Xin Xin, Yingjie Li, Chun Yang, Jia Wei, Zishuo Yan, Jingyu Zhang, Qianning Zhao, Yingchen Han, Ning Zhang, Fuze Li, Bo Qiao, Huan Wang, Huachuan Zheng, Yan Li, Xin Zhang, Yan Zhao, Wenjun Mao, Jing Zhang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Derived Vesicles Rectally Delivered via Thermo‐Gelling Copolymer Promote Mucosal Healing and Reduce Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thermo‐responsive rectal delivery platform integrating probiotic‐derived extracellular vesicles within a hyaluronic acid‐based copolymer enables localized and sustained therapy for ulcerative colitis. The formulation effectively suppresses inflammation, promotes macrophage polarization toward a regenerative phenotype, restores epithelial barrier ...
Ayushi Mairal, Ubaid Tariq, Shreya Mehrotra, Saravanan Matheshwaran, Jan Marsal, Ashok Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin, Yao Xiao, Shuangzi Luo, Yifan Li, Wenfei Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Di Wu, Jieru Hong, Yongkun Luan, Xun Huang, Yixiu Wang, Ningbo Wu, Xiaoxiao Hu, Fei Zhao, Wei Li, Xiao Luo, Bi Shi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source