Results 81 to 90 of about 1,419 (162)

The Red Queen unveils the sexual and mating strategies of flowers

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, Volume 114, Issue 5, May 2026.
Although the conventional wisdom is that floral traits of plants evolved in concert with their mutualistic pollinators, here we showed that several key sexual and mating traits of plants, which modulate their outcrossing strategy, evolved in response to the pressure exerted by their antagonistic insect herbivores.
Carlos Roberto Fonseca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new hypothetical cell wall model for the dimorphic pathogenic fungi S. schenckii and S. brasiliensis.

open access: yes, 2018
This model is based on biochemical and structural analyses (IR, 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy) as well as HPF-TEM and fluorescence microscopy with ConA-Texas Red, WGA-FITC and CFW, which indicated the presence of a peptido-rhamnomannan component ...
Laura Barreto (4925797)   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Polyketides, Toxins and Pigments in Penicillium marneffei

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Penicillium marneffei (synonym: Talaromyces marneffei) is the most important pathogenic thermally dimorphic fungus in China and Southeastern Asia. The HIV/AIDS pandemic, particularly in China and other Southeast Asian countries, has led to the emergence ...
Emily W. T. Tam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endemic and Other Dimorphic Mycoses in The Americas

open access: yes, 2021
Endemic fungi are thermally dimorphic fungi that have a limited geographic range and can cause both primary disease and opportunistic infections. The Americas are home to more genera of endemic fungi than anywhere else on earth.
Anastasia P. Litvintseva   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Central Nervous System Infection with Other Endemic Mycoses: Rare Manifestation of Blastomycosis, Paracoccidioidomycosis, Talaromycosis, and Sporotrichosis

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2019
The central nervous system (CNS) is not a major organ involved with infections caused by the endemic mycoses, with the possible exception of meningitis caused by Coccidioides species.
Carol A. Kauffman
doaj   +1 more source

Organization and evolutionary trajectory of the mating type (MAT) locus in dermatophyte and dimorphic fungal pathogens

open access: yes, 2010
Sexual reproduction in fungi is governed by a specialized genomic region, the mating type (MAT) locus, whose gene identity, organization, and complexity are diverse.
White, Theodore C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Species-specific circular RNA circDS-1 enhances adaptive evolution in Talaromyces marneffei through regulation of dimorphic transition.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics
Thermal adaptability is a crucial characteristic for mammalian pathogenic fungi that originally inhabit natural ecosystems. Thermally dimorphic fungi have evolved a unique ability to respond to host body temperature by shifting from mycelia to yeast. The
Xueyan Hu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in updated annotations of known yeast-phase specific genes or virulence factors of Paracoccidioides and other dimorphic human pathogenic fungi.

open access: yes, 2014
*IDs from version 1 *PADG_04920; **PAAG_03579; ***PADG_01695.°New gene that was not reported previously.Changes in updated annotations of known yeast-phase specific genes or virulence factors of Paracoccidioides and other dimorphic human pathogenic fungi.
Christina A. Cuomo (122212)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Histoplasmosis in Taiwan: Case Summary and Literature Review

open access: yesLife
Histoplasmosis is a global infection caused by the thermally dimorphic fungus, Histoplasma capsulatum complex. It is endemic in the United States, as well as in Central and South America.
Jui-Chi Hsu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of the Function and Maintenance of Sexual Reproduction in Dikaryotic Fungi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Sexual reproduction likely evolved as protection from environmental stresses, specifically, to repair DNA damage, often via homologous recombination. In higher eukaryotes, meiosis and the production of gametes with allelic combinations different from ...
R. M. Wallen, Michael H. Perlin
doaj   +1 more source

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