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Dinoflagellates are responsible for most marine harmful algal blooms (HABs) and play vital roles in many ocean processes. More than 90% of dinoflagellates are vitamin B12 auxotrophs and that B12 availability can control dinoflagellate HABs, yet the ...
Zhangxi Hu +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Biosynthesis of Saxitoxin in Marine Dinoflagellates: An Omics Perspective
Saxitoxin is an alkaloid neurotoxin originally isolated from the clam Saxidomus giganteus in 1957. This group of neurotoxins is produced by several species of freshwater cyanobacteria and marine dinoflagellates.
Noor Idayu Tahir +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Putting the N in dinoflagellates [PDF]
The cosmopolitan presence of dinoflagellates in aquatic habitats is now believed to be a direct consequence of the different trophic modes they have developed through evolution. While heterotrophs ingest food and photoautotrophs photosynthesize, mixotrophic species are able to use both strategies to harvest energy and nutrients. These different trophic
Steve Dagenais Bellefeuille +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Description of Two Species of Early Branching Dinoflagellates, Psammosa pacifica n. g., n. sp. and P. atlantica n. sp [PDF]
In alveolate evolution, dinoflagellates have developed many unique features, including the cell that has epicone and hypocone, the undulating transverse flagellum. However, it remains unclear how these features evolved.
Noriko Okamoto +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
OMICS Approaches to Assess Dinoflagellate Responses to Chemical Stressors
Dinoflagellates are important primary producers known to form Harmful Algae Blooms (HABs). In water, nutrient availability, pH, salinity and anthropogenic contamination constitute chemical stressors for them.
Alice Roussel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Composition and abundance of phytoplankton in two areas of Gulf of California, one near (ND) and one far (FD) from shrimp farms discharge, were studied in 3 seasons: late fall (farms finishing operations); spring (farms not operating); and summer (farms ...
Celia G. Valenzuela-Sanchez +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular detection of bioluminescent dinoflagellates in surface waters of the Patagonian shelf during early austral summer 2008. [PDF]
We investigated the distribution of bioluminescent dinoflagellates in the Patagonian Shelf region using "universal" PCR primers for the dinoflagellate luciferase gene.
Martha Valiadi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Plankton live in dynamic fluid environments. Their ability to change in response to different hydrodynamic cues is critical to their energy allocation and resource uptake.
Si-Wei Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Gene duplication is the primary driver of intraspecific genomic divergence in coral algal symbionts
Dinoflagellates in the order Suessiales include the family Symbiodiniaceae, which have essential roles as photosymbionts in corals, and their cold-adapted sister group, Polarella glacialis.
Sarah Shah +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates
Numerous species of marine dinoflagellates synthesize the potent environmental neurotoxic alkaloid, saxitoxin, the agent of the human illness, paralytic shellfish poisoning.
Kjetill S. Jakobsen +3 more
doaj +1 more source

