Results 11 to 20 of about 9,915 (190)

Vitamin B12-auxotrophy in dinoflagellates caused by incomplete or absent cobalamin-independent methionine synthase genes (metE)

open access: yesFundamental Research, 2022
Dinoflagellates are responsible for most marine harmful algal blooms (HABs) and play vital roles in many ocean processes. More than 90% of dinoflagellates are vitamin B12 auxotrophs and that B12 availability can control dinoflagellate HABs, yet the ...
Siheng Lin, Zhangxi Hu, Xiaoying Song
exaly   +3 more sources

Evolution and Distribution of Saxitoxin Biosynthesis in Dinoflagellates

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2013
Numerous species of marine dinoflagellates synthesize the potent environmental neurotoxic alkaloid, saxitoxin, the agent of the human illness, paralytic shellfish poisoning.
Russell J S Orr   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Description of Two Species of Early Branching Dinoflagellates, Psammosa pacifica n. g., n. sp. and P. atlantica n. sp [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In alveolate evolution, dinoflagellates have developed many unique features, including the cell that has epicone and hypocone, the undulating transverse flagellum. However, it remains unclear how these features evolved.
Noriko Okamoto   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The Goldilocks Effect: The Role of Temperature in Influencing Dinoflagellate Growth [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent: The Journal of Marine Education
Coral reef ecosystems, often referred to as the ‘rainforests of the sea,’ are vibrant ecosystems formed by millions of living coral polyps. Despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor, coral reefs deliver vital benefits, including shoreline ...
Mindy L. Richlen, Mary Carla Curran
doaj   +2 more sources

Biosynthesis of Saxitoxin in Marine Dinoflagellates: An Omics Perspective

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
Saxitoxin is an alkaloid neurotoxin originally isolated from the clam Saxidomus giganteus in 1957. This group of neurotoxins is produced by several species of freshwater cyanobacteria and marine dinoflagellates.
Nurul Yuziana Mohd Yusof   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

OMICS Approaches to Assess Dinoflagellate Responses to Chemical Stressors

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Dinoflagellates are important primary producers known to form Harmful Algae Blooms (HABs). In water, nutrient availability, pH, salinity and anthropogenic contamination constitute chemical stressors for them.
Alice Roussel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytoplankton composition and abundance as indicators of aquaculture effluents impact in coastal environments of mid Gulf of California

open access: yesHeliyon, 2021
Composition and abundance of phytoplankton in two areas of Gulf of California, one near (ND) and one far (FD) from shrimp farms discharge, were studied in 3 seasons: late fall (farms finishing operations); spring (farms not operating); and summer (farms ...
Celia G. Valenzuela-Sanchez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microplastics in the menu of Mediterranean zooplankton: Insights from the feeding response of the calanoid copepod Centropages typicus

open access: yesMarine Ecology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Microplastic input into the ocean represents an increasing threat to marine biota and may endanger the functioning of marine ecosystems, especially in semi‐enclosed basins, such as the Mediterranean Sea. The size spectrum of microplastics overlaps with that of nano‐microplankton (2–200 μm), thus potentially misleading suspension‐feeding ...
Claudia Traboni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Change in rheotactic behavior patterns of dinoflagellates in response to different microfluidic environments

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Plankton live in dynamic fluid environments. Their ability to change in response to different hydrodynamic cues is critical to their energy allocation and resource uptake.
Si-Wei Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The planktonic food web in the Gulf of Naples based on the analysis of carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios

open access: yesMarine Ecology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Plankton play a key role in marine food webs by producing and transferring organic matter and energy to higher trophic levels. To define the trophic structure and interactions within the planktonic communities in the Gulf of Naples, we determined carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in particulate organic matter (POM, <20 μm ...
Louise Merquiol   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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