Results 41 to 50 of about 304 (165)
Moderate Deviation Principles for Lacunary Trigonometric Sums
ABSTRACT Classical works of Kac, Salem, and Zygmund, and Erdős and Gál have shown that lacunary trigonometric sums despite their dependency structure behave in various ways like sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. For instance, they satisfy a central limit theorem (CLT) and a law of the iterated logarithm.
Joscha Prochno, Marta Strzelecka
wiley +1 more source
On the exceptional set in Littlewood's discrete conjecture
Abstract We consider a discrete analogue of the well‐known Littlewood conjecture on Diophantine approximations and obtain a strong upper bound for the number of exceptional vectors in this conjecture.
I. D. Shkredov
wiley +1 more source
Double‐jump phase transition for the reverse Littlewood–Offord problem
Abstract Erdős conjectured in 1945 that for any unit vectors v1,…,vn$v_1, \ldots, v_n$ in R2$\mathbb {R}^2$ and signs ε1,…,εn$\varepsilon _1, \ldots, \varepsilon _n$ taken independently and uniformly in {−1,1}$\lbrace -1,1\rbrace$, the random Rademacher sum σ=ε1v1+⋯+εnvn$\sigma = \varepsilon _1 v_1 + \cdots + \varepsilon _n v_n$ satisfies ∥σ∥2⩽1$\Vert \
Lawrence Hollom +2 more
wiley +1 more source
On a class of diophantine inequalities [PDF]
As a special case of more general results, it is proved in this note that, if α is any real number and δ any positive number, then there exists a positive integer X such that the inequalityhas infinitely many solutions in positive integers h and Yh.The method depends on the study of infinite sequences of real linear forms in a fixed number of variables.
openaire +1 more source
Modular diophantine inequalities and numerical semigroups [PDF]
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Rosales, J. C. +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract We survey ideas surrounding the study of the number of integers that can be represented as the sum of three positive cubes. We focus on the early contribution of Davenport using elementary techniques, and the subsequent developments due to Vaughan, which introduced Fourier analysis and mirrored many of the important developments of the Hardy ...
James Maynard
wiley +1 more source
Random Diophantine equations in the primes II
Abstract Let d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$ and n⩾d$n\geqslant d$ with (d,n)∉{(2,2),(3,3)}$(d,n)\notin \lbrace (2,2),(3,3)\rbrace$. We consider homogeneous Diophantine equations of degree d$d$ in n+1$n+1$ variables and whether they have solutions in the primes.
Philippa Holdridge
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A General Inhomogeneous Jarnik–Besicovitch Theorem
The Hausdorff dimension of a set of points satisfying an inhomogeneous system of Diophantine inequalities infinitely often is ...
Levesley, J.
core +1 more source
Solving the n $n$‐Player Tullock Contest
ABSTRACT The n $n$‐player Tullock contest with complete information is known to admit explicit solutions in special cases, such as (i) homogeneous valuations, (ii) constant returns, and (iii) two contestants. But can the model be solved more generally?
Christian Ewerhart
wiley +1 more source

