Results 41 to 50 of about 304 (165)

Moderate Deviation Principles for Lacunary Trigonometric Sums

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 5, Page 1028-1044, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Classical works of Kac, Salem, and Zygmund, and Erdős and Gál have shown that lacunary trigonometric sums despite their dependency structure behave in various ways like sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. For instance, they satisfy a central limit theorem (CLT) and a law of the iterated logarithm.
Joscha Prochno, Marta Strzelecka
wiley   +1 more source

On the exceptional set in Littlewood's discrete conjecture

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We consider a discrete analogue of the well‐known Littlewood conjecture on Diophantine approximations and obtain a strong upper bound for the number of exceptional vectors in this conjecture.
I. D. Shkredov
wiley   +1 more source

Double‐jump phase transition for the reverse Littlewood–Offord problem

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Erdős conjectured in 1945 that for any unit vectors v1,…,vn$v_1, \ldots, v_n$ in R2$\mathbb {R}^2$ and signs ε1,…,εn$\varepsilon _1, \ldots, \varepsilon _n$ taken independently and uniformly in {−1,1}$\lbrace -1,1\rbrace$, the random Rademacher sum σ=ε1v1+⋯+εnvn$\sigma = \varepsilon _1 v_1 + \cdots + \varepsilon _n v_n$ satisfies ∥σ∥2⩽1$\Vert \
Lawrence Hollom   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On a class of diophantine inequalities [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society, 1973
As a special case of more general results, it is proved in this note that, if α is any real number and δ any positive number, then there exists a positive integer X such that the inequalityhas infinitely many solutions in positive integers h and Yh.The method depends on the study of infinite sequences of real linear forms in a fixed number of variables.
openaire   +1 more source

Modular diophantine inequalities and numerical semigroups [PDF]

open access: yesPacific Journal of Mathematics, 2005
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Rosales, J. C.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sums of three positive cubes

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract We survey ideas surrounding the study of the number of integers that can be represented as the sum of three positive cubes. We focus on the early contribution of Davenport using elementary techniques, and the subsequent developments due to Vaughan, which introduced Fourier analysis and mirrored many of the important developments of the Hardy ...
James Maynard
wiley   +1 more source

Random Diophantine equations in the primes II

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Let d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$ and n⩾d$n\geqslant d$ with (d,n)∉{(2,2),(3,3)}$(d,n)\notin \lbrace (2,2),(3,3)\rbrace$. We consider homogeneous Diophantine equations of degree d$d$ in n+1$n+1$ variables and whether they have solutions in the primes.
Philippa Holdridge
wiley   +1 more source

Tessellation Groups, Harmonic Analysis on Non‐Compact Symmetric Spaces and the Heat Kernel in View of Cartan Convolutional Neural networks

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we continue the development of the Cartan neural networks programme, launched with three previous publications, by focusing on some mathematical foundational aspects that we deem necessary for our next steps forward. The mathematical and conceptual results are diverse and span various mathematical fields, but the inspiring ...
Pietro Fré   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A General Inhomogeneous Jarnik–Besicovitch Theorem

open access: yes, 1998
The Hausdorff dimension of a set of points satisfying an inhomogeneous system of Diophantine inequalities infinitely often is ...
Levesley, J.
core   +1 more source

Solving the n $n$‐Player Tullock Contest

open access: yesJournal of Public Economic Theory, Volume 28, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT The n $n$‐player Tullock contest with complete information is known to admit explicit solutions in special cases, such as (i) homogeneous valuations, (ii) constant returns, and (iii) two contestants. But can the model be solved more generally?
Christian Ewerhart
wiley   +1 more source

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