Results 51 to 60 of about 8,990 (153)

Arithmetic progressions at the Journal of the LMS

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract We discuss the papers P. Erdős and P. Turán, On some sequences of integers, J. London Math. Soc. (1) 11 (1936), 261–264 and K. F. Roth, On certain sets of integers, J. London Math. Soc. (1) 28 (1953), 104–109, both foundational papers in the study of arithmetic progressions in sets of integers, and their subsequent influence.
Ben Green
wiley   +1 more source

Diophantine tuples and product sets in shifted powers

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Let k⩾2$k\geqslant 2$ and n≠0$n\ne 0$. A Diophantine tuple with property Dk(n)$D_k(n)$ is a set of positive integers A$A$ such that ab+n$ab+n$ is a k$k$th power for all a,b∈A$a,b\in A$ with a≠b$a\ne b$. Such generalizations of classical Diophantine tuples have been studied extensively.
Ernie Croot, Chi Hoi Yip
wiley   +1 more source

On the Number of Nonnegative Solutions to the Inequality a1 +....ar < n [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, we present a simple and fast method for counting the number of nonnegative integer solutions to the equality a1x1+a2x2+: : :+arxr = n where a1; a2; :::; ar and n are positive integers.
Farzaneh , A.   +3 more
core  

Diophantine Inequalities for Polynomial Rings

open access: yesJournal of Number Theory, 1999
The author studies the Hardy-Littlewood method for the Laurent series field \(\mathbb F_q ((1/T))\) over the finite field \(\mathbb F_q\) with \(q\) elements. He shows that if \(\lambda_1\), \(\lambda_2\), \(\lambda_3\) are nonzero elements in \(\mathbb F_q ((1/T))\) satisfying \(\lambda_1/\lambda_2\not\in \mathbb F_q(T)\) and \(\text{sgn} (\lambda_1)+
openaire   +1 more source

A universal example for quantitative semi‐uniform stability

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract We characterise quantitative semi‐uniform stability for C0$C_0$‐semigroups arising from port‐Hamiltonian systems, complementing recent works on exponential and strong stability. With the result, we present a simple universal example class of port‐Hamiltonian C0$C_0$‐semigroups exhibiting arbitrary decay rates slower than t−1/2$t^{-1/2}$.
Sahiba Arora   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domains of analyticity of Lindstedt expansions of KAM tori in dissipative perturbations of Hamiltonian systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Many problems in Physics are described by dynamical systems that are conformally symplectic (e.g., mechanical systems with a friction proportional to the velocity, variational problems with a small discount or thermostated systems).
Alessandra Celletti   +3 more
core  

Plank theorems and their applications: A survey

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Plank problems concern the covering of convex bodies by planks in Euclidean space and are related to famous open problems in convex geometry. In this survey, we introduce plank problems and present surprising applications of plank theorems in various areas of mathematics.
William Verreault
wiley   +1 more source

The Davenport–Heilbronn method: 80 years on

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The Davenport–Heilbronn method is a version of the circle method that was developed for studying Diophantine inequalities in the paper (Davenport and Heilbronn, J. Lond. Math. Soc. (1) 21 (1946), 185–193). We discuss the main ideas in the paper, together with an account of the development of the subject in the intervening 80 years.
Tim Browning
wiley   +1 more source

The dimension of well approximable numbers

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract In this survey article, we explore a central theme in Diophantine approximation inspired by a celebrated result of Besicovitch on the Hausdorff dimension of well approximable real numbers. We outline some of the key developments stemming from Besicovitch's result, with a focus on the mass transference principle, ubiquity and Diophantine ...
Victor Beresnevich, Sanju Velani
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorics on number walls and the P(t)$P(t)$‐adic Littlewood conjecture

open access: yesMathematika, Volume 72, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract In 2004, de Mathan and Teulié stated the p$p$‐adic Littlewood conjecture (p$p$‐LC) in analogy with the classical Littlewood conjecture. Let Fq$\mathbb {F}_q$ be a finite field P(t)$P(t)$ be an irreducible polynomial with coefficients in Fq$\mathbb {F}_q$. This paper deals with the analogue of p$p$‐LC over the ring of formal Laurent series over
Steven Robertson
wiley   +1 more source

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