The biocultural heritage and changing role of indigenous yams in the Republic of Guinea, West Africa
Societal impact statement Global yam production is centred on West Africa, but there are significant knowledge gaps about farm‐level diversity across much of the region, and especially in Guinea.
Nagnouma Condé +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
The yellow yam (Dioscorea cayenensis) is a tuber that has local importance and some agroindustrial potential, but it is still limited because there are few studies that characterize it well.
Piedad Montero-Castillo +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetic Variability and Population Structure of Ethiopian Yams (<i>Dioscorea</i> spp.) Based on SSR Markers. [PDF]
The result showed that the SSR markers used in this study were efficient and informative for genetic diversity study of yams. The pattern of diversity across the collection sites showed that Bench‐Maji and Gambella populations resulted in higher values for the genetic diversity parameters assessed, and these areas could thus be considered as a ...
Gebrhud GM +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Microstructural, physicochemical, thermal, and rheological properties of starches from commonly consumed yam varieties in West Africa. [PDF]
Abstract BACKGROUND This study assessed the starch content of ten yam varieties commonly consumed in West Africa to clarify their structural, thermal, physicochemical, and rheological properties and to support their potential food and industrial applications.
Adebola PO +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Narrative Review of Wild and Semiwild Edible Plants in Ethiopia: Agroecological Perspectives, Ethnic Diversity, Proximate Composition, and Phytochemical Analysis. [PDF]
All over the world, wild edible plants are predominantly the sources of famine food. Ethiopia, with food‐insecure populations, needs such food‐supplementing plant groups. The current review article is aimed at presenting a compiled list of the species, showing the diversity of the species, and elaborating on their major threats and values.
Alemneh D.
europepmc +2 more sources
Stomatal complex types, stomatal density, and the stomatal index in some species of dioscorea [PDF]
Dioscorea alata L. has three stomatal complex types, namely, paracytic, anisocytic, and tetracytic stomata, with percentage frequency values of 50, 18, and 32, respectively.
Abdulrahaman A.A. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Antifungal Steroid Saponins fromDioscorea cayenensis [PDF]
From the rhizomes of Dioscorea cayenensis Lam.-Holl (Dioscoreaceae), the new 26- O- beta- D-glucopyranosyl-22-methoxy-3 beta,26-dihydroxy-25( R)-furost-5-en-3- O- alpha- L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)- alpha- L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->4)-[ alpha- L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)]- beta- D-glucopyranoside ( 1) was isolated together with the known dioscin ( 2) and ...
Sautour, Marc +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Food, Feed, and Phytochemical Uses of Wild Edible Plants: A Systematic Review. [PDF]
There are approximately 679 wild edible plant species in Ethiopia, of which 286 are commonly consumed across different regions, indicating a diverse range of wild edible plant sources. Wild edible plants in Ethiopia are utilized for food, animal feed, and pharmaceutical purposes by communities across the country.
Rumicha TD +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Yams (Dioscorea spp.) possess the potential to contribute to food security and poverty alleviation in DR Congo; however, yam production is limited by several constraints, including the lack of yam improvement programs to address challenges relating to ...
Idris I. Adejumobi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Somatic polyploidization and characterization of induced polyploids of Dioscorea rotundata and Dioscorea cayenensis [PDF]
Genetic improvement of major food yams is constrained by a number of factors, such as the scarcity of flowers and lack of synchronization between male and female flowering. Consequently, somaclonal variation including somatic polyploidization has been considered as a useful tool in yam breeding.
Babil, Pachakkil +6 more
openaire +2 more sources

