Results 71 to 80 of about 49,828 (259)

Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and the risk of late onset epilepsy: A real‐world cohort study

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Late onset epilepsy (LOE) is associated with substantial morbidity. Sodium‐glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) may exert neuroprotective effects. This study evaluated the association between SGLT2i and risk of LOE among older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Bing‐Hua Lin, Hui‐Min Huang, Hui‐An Lin, Sheng‐Feng Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Induced Angioedema - An Overlooked Adverse Drug Reaction?

, 2018
INTRODUCTION: Angioedema is a potentially fatal adverse drug reaction of some medications, as swellings of the upper airways can cause death by asphyxiation.
Andersen, Michelle F, Buchwald, Christian Von, Christian Von Buchwald, Susanne I. Scott, Aagaard, Lise, Lise Aagaard, Scott, Susanne I, Michelle F. Andersen, Rasmussen, Eva R, Eva R. Rasmussen   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A New Vista of Opportunity in Diabetes Management: Natural Product‐Based β‐cell Preservation

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Preserving functional β‐cells via natural products offers promising strategy for diabetes treatment. ABSTRACT A defining characteristic of diabetes is β‐cell failure, in which β‐cells cannot modulate insulin secretion to compensate for escalating insulin resistance, pushing forward disease development.
Yi‐San Lee, Tien‐Fen Kuo, Chun‐Yen Yang, Greta Yang, Wen‐Chin Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a Novel Scaffold for Inhibition of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4

, 2019
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) is considered a major drug target for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In addition to T2DM, a regulatory role of DPP-4 was also found in cardiovascular diseases.
Sattar, Abdul, Cross, Megan, Mishra, Avinash, Hofmann, Andreas, Coster, Mark J, Karim, Abdul   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lower risk of gout in sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors in type-2 diabetes

, 2022
The effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2I) vs dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP4I) on the risk of new-onset gout remains unknown. This study aims to compare the effects of SGLT2I against DPP4I on gout risks.
Li, Lifang, Tse, Gary, Liu, Xuejin, Jing, Fengshi, Cheung, Bernard Man Yung, Wong, Wing Tak, Zhang, Qingpeng, Chou, Oscar Hou-In, Liu, Tong, Chang, Carlin, Lee, Sharen, Zhou, Jiandong   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar, Sehrish Jabbar, Qudrat Ullah, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Sammra Maqsood, Ali Ikram, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Worawan Panpipat, Manat Chaijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloning and heterologous expression of bovine pyroglutamyl peptidase type-1 in Escherichia coli : purification , biochemical and kinetic characterisation [PDF]

, 2007
We describe the cloning, expression and purification of the bovine XM866409 form of pyroglutamyl-aminopeptidase I. The amino acid sequence, deduced from the nucleotide sequence, revealed that it consists of 209 amino acid residues and showed to have 98 ...
O'Connor, Brendan, Ó Cuív, Páraic, O\u27Connor, Brendan, Vaas, Paul-Roman, Ó Cuiv, Padraig, Kilbane, Zelda   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling the roles of extracellular vesicles in hematologic malignancies: Pathogenesis, diagnostic tools, and clinical translation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles play pivotal roles in both healthy hematopoiesis and hematologic malignancies. They not only regulate hematopoietic stem cell fitness but also drive cancer progression and drug resistance. Their clinical potential spans from serving as non‐invasive biomarkers to acting as innovative therapeutic platforms and drug delivery ...
Fengyu Chen, Zhiyuan Wu, Feng Zhang, Yuan Meng, Hongyan Liao, Tony Y. Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Henoch–Schönlein purpura induced by sitagliptin: A case report

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors are oral antihyperglycemic medications often used as adjuncts to other antidiabetic agents to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Alexa Moschella, Carly Kirshen
doaj   +1 more source

Binuclear Copper‐Dependent Oxidative Enzymes Involved in Fungal Natural Product Modifications

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
This article summarizes recent biochemical characterizations of a new enzyme family named by the authors as binuclear copper‐dependent oxidative enzymes (BiNCOs). Found in fungal natural product biosynthesis, BiNCOs catalyze diverse CH functionalization reactions, including C(sp3)H halogenation, C(sp3)H hydroxylation, C(sp3)O macrocyclization, and ...
Chen‐Yu Chiang, Masao Ohashi, Yi Tang
wiley   +1 more source