Results 51 to 60 of about 11,571 (204)
The frequency and importance of polyploidy in tropical rainforest tree radiations
Summary The presence of more than two copies of the genome in an organism, termed ‘polyploidy’, is a crucial force in plant evolution, generating genetic, phenotypic and ecological diversity. [Correction added on 22 January 2026, after first online publication: the preceding sentence has been corrected.] The Amazonian tree flora is the most species ...
Rowan J. Schley +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Induction of gynogenesis by heterogenous sperm and cold shock treatment in Epinephelus fuscoguttatus
Gynogenesis is a chromosome set manipulation technique to accelerate inbred lines used for genomics analysis and genetic breeding. Groupers are hermaphroditic fish whereby they sexually mature as females and subsequently change sex to male. Production of
Weiwei Zhang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Ploidy analysis among Citrus mutants using leaf meristematic tissue
A promising method for preparing metaphase spread for counting the number of chromosomes from the emerging shoot tissue is described in this report. In the present study, we adopted enzymatic digestion of shoot tips to analyse the chromosome number. The
Vijayakumari Narukulla +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptive primal-dual genetic algorithms in dynamic environments [PDF]
This article is placed here with permission of IEEE - Copyright @ 2010 IEEERecently, there has been an increasing interest in applying genetic algorithms (GAs) in dynamic environments.
Ip, WH, Wang, D, Wang, H, Yang, S
core +2 more sources
Genome‐wide data from ddRADseq revealed a latitudinal gradient in genetic diversity in a Taiwanese endemic orchid. This study shows that genomic data not only can help us understand the evolutionary origins of genetic diversity in a species but also uncover its genetic reservoir for future conservation planning.
Wei‐Yun Chen +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Caspase 2 in mitotic catastrophe: The terminator of aneuploid and tetraploid cells
Mitotic catastrophe is an oncosuppressive mechanism that targets cells experiencing defective mitoses via the activation of specific cell cycle checkpoints, regulated cell death pathways and/or cell senescence.
Ilio Vitale +3 more
doaj +1 more source
High incidence of chromosomal abnormalities in large-headed and multiple-tailed spermatozoa [PDF]
Rodrigo Vivo, Lorena, lorovi@alumni.uv.es ; Prados Dodd, Nicolas, Nicolas.Prados@uv.es ; Gil Salom, Manuel Luis, Manuel.Gil-Salom@uv.es ; Remohi Gimenez, Jose Alejandro, J.Alejandro.Remohi@uv ...
Gil Salom, Manuel +6 more
core +2 more sources
The Overlooked Threat of Global Warming on Elasmobranch Fertility
ABSTRACT Climate change is increasingly recognised as a critical threat to global biodiversity, yet its impacts on reproductive processes remain poorly understood in many marine taxa. Elasmobranchs (sharks, skates and rays) represent a particularly vulnerable group due to their peculiar life histories, low fecundity, and diverse reproductive modes.
Noémie Coulon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
TOP1α, UPF1, and TTG2 regulate seed size in a parental dosage-dependent manner.
Cues of maternal and paternal origins interact to control seed development, and the underlying molecular mechanisms are still far from clear. Here, we show that TOPOISOMERASE Iα (TOP1α), UP-FRAMESHIFT SUPPRESSOR 1 (UPF1), and TRANSPARENT TESTA GLABRA2 ...
Chengxiang Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Whole genome duplication (WGD) is a dramatic evolutionary event generating many new genes and which may play a role in survival through mass extinctions. Paddlefish and sturgeon are sister lineages that both show genomic evidence for ancient WGD.
Anthony K. Redmond +4 more
doaj +1 more source

