Results 81 to 90 of about 1,258,420 (289)

A DAG Scheduling Scheme on Heterogeneous Computing Systems Using Tuple-Based Chemical Reaction Optimization

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2014
A complex computing problem can be solved efficiently on a system with multiple computing nodes by dividing its implementation code into several parallel processing modules or tasks that can be formulated as directed acyclic graph (DAG) problems. The DAG
Yuyi Jiang, Zhiqing Shao, Yi Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Irregular visits in longitudinal studies: Comparing inverse intensity of visit weighting and imputation in a causal analysis of antidepressant therapeutic treatment

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Irregular observation times are common in longitudinal observational studies and can affect causal inferences. We use data from electronic health records of Kaiser Permanente Washington patients in the United States who initiated an antidepressant medication between 2008 and 2018, with a confirming diagnosis of depression. We are interested in
Janie Coulombe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

LCA Queries in Directed Acyclic Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
We present two methods for finding a lowest common ancestor (LCA) for each pair of vertices of a directed acyclic graph (dag) on n vertices and m edges. The first method is surprisingly natural and solves the all-pairs LCA problem for the input dag on n vertices and m edges in time O(nm). As a corollary, we obtain an O(n2)-time algorithm for finding
Miroslaw Kowaluk, Andrzej Lingas
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamic Economic Relationships Among U.S. Soy Product Markets: Using a Cointegrated Vector Autoregression Approach with Directed Acyclic Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper applies a combined methodology of a recently developed directed acyclic graph (DAG) analysis with Johansen and Juselius' methods of the cointegrated vector autoregression (VAR) model to a monthly U.S.
Rogowsky, Robert A.   +2 more
core  

Maternal Dipyrone Exposure and Risk of Major Congenital Malformations, Adverse Perinatal and Postnatal Outcomes: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Pain and fever are common in pregnancy. Dipyrone is widely used in Europe, Latin America, and parts of Asia, but is banned in other countries due to concerns about agranulocytosis. Evidence on its safety in pregnancy remains limited and inconsistent. This study aimed to evaluate whether maternal dipyrone use during the first‐ and third‐trimesters is ...
Itamar Ben Shitrit   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifts in Living Standards: The Case of Vietnamese Households 1992-1998 [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates determinants of shifts in living standards for Vietnamese households, measured by the difference in consumption at two different points in time.
Le, Thanh Loan Thi, Haughton, Dominique
core   +2 more sources

Modeling U.S. Soy-Based Markets with Directed Acyclic Graphs and Bernanke Structural VAR Methods: The Impacts of High Soy Meal and Soybean Prices [PDF]

open access: yes
Advanced methods that combine directed acyclic graphs with Bernanke structural vector autoregression models are applied to a monthly system of three U.S.
Reeder, John   +3 more
core  

Time‐Dependent Bias and Prognostic Confounding in Exposure–Response Analysis of Targeted Therapies: Lessons from Sunitinib in Metastatic Renal Cancer

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Exposure–response (E–R) analyses of sunitinib in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) have supported concentration‐guided dose escalation. However, such analyses may be biased when exposure metrics incorporate post‐baseline dose modifications, time‐varying apparent clearance, or baseline factors that influence both pharmacokinetics and clinical ...
Han Liu, Lena E. Friberg
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Relationships Among Selected U.S. Commodity-Based, Value Added Markets: Applying Directed Acyclic Graphs to a Time Series Model [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper demonstrates the application of a recently developed methodology, the combination of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) with Bernanke structural vector autoregression (VAR) models, to model a system of U.S.
Payne, Warren S.   +2 more
core  

From Biological Mechanisms to Causal Inference: Quantitative Systems Pharmacology and Causal Frameworks in Drug Development

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Digital patients and in silico clinical trials offer new opportunities to advance pharmacological research, clinical development, and regulatory decision‐making by enabling the simulation of treatment effects prior to testing in patients. Among the most promising of these opportunities is the combined use of quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) and ...
Thomas Klabunde   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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