Results 131 to 140 of about 23,712,988 (293)

Optimal Design of Elastic Plates: Hybrid Numerical Method Based on Homogenization and Shape Derivative

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper focuses on optimal design problems in the context of the Kirchhoff‐Love model for pure bending of a thin, solid, symmetric plate under a transverse load. The objective is to simultaneously determine the optimal outer shape of the domain and the distribution of two isotropic materials within the domain in order to minimize compliance.
Ivana Crnjac   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotics for a Bayesian nonparametric estimator of species richness [PDF]

open access: yes
In Bayesian nonparametric inference, random discrete probability measures are commonly used as priors within hierarchical mixture models for density estimation and for inference on the clustering of the data. Recently it has been shown that they can also
Stefano Favaro   +2 more
core  

The local Dirichlet process

open access: yes
Dependent Dirichlet process, Blocked Gibbs sampler, Mixture model, Non-parametric Bayes, Stick-breaking representation,
Yeonseung Chung, David Dunson
core   +1 more source

An Implicit Nodal–Staggered Finite Difference Scheme for Damped Shear Beam Models Without Rotational Inertia

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We develop and analyze a fully discrete finite difference approximation for a damped shear beam model with mixed boundary conditions and no rotational inertia. The absence of a second‐order time derivative in the rotational equation gives rise to an asymmetric temporal structure.
Anderson de Jesus Araújo Ramos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Elasto–Plastic Hydro–Mechanical Model for Analyzing the Swelling Behavior of Heterogeneous Clay–Sulfate Rocks

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Swelling of clay‐sulfate rocks is a concern in geotechnical engineering that can damage infrastructure. In the historic town of Staufen in southwest Germany, geothermal drilling into a swellable anhydrite‐bearing clay formation resulted in water inflow and subsequent swelling, triggering ground heave and damage to more than 250 houses.
Reza Mahmoudi Kouhi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dirichlet process mixture models to impute missing predictor data in counterfactual prediction models: an application to predict optimal type 2 diabetes therapy

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Background The handling of missing data is a challenge for inference and regression modelling. A particular challenge is dealing with missing predictor information, particularly when trying to build and make predictions from models for use in clinical ...
Pedro Cardoso   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Linearized Porous Media Model Revisited—On Its Derivation via Variationally Consistent Homogenization and Upscaling

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The classical theory of porous media is based on assumed micro‐homogeneity of the solid phase (skeleton). Based on the drained macroscale elastic stiffness, it is possible to analytically compute auxiliary properties such as the Biot‐Willis and Skempton parameters.
Phil Kreutzheide   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributional properties of means of random probability measures [PDF]

open access: yes
The present paper provides a review of the results concerning distributional properties of means of random probability measures. Our interest in this topic has originated from inferential problems in Bayesian Nonparametrics.
Antonio Lijoi, Igor Prünster
core   +2 more sources

Asymmetric transferability of trait–environment relationships between native and exotic plant species in Singaporean forests differing in land‐use history

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
Functional traits allow ecologists to synthesise general rules of community assembly. In joint species distribution modelling, traits are increasingly used to explain species–environment relationships, with the intention of being able to generalise predictions to other species in other systems.
Hao Ran Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Introduction to Predictive Processing Models of Perception and Decision‐Making

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The predictive processing framework includes a broad set of ideas, which might be articulated and developed in a variety of ways, concerning how the brain may leverage predictive models when implementing perception, cognition, decision‐making, and motor control.
Mark Sprevak, Ryan Smith
wiley   +1 more source

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