Results 61 to 70 of about 164,309 (313)

Discrete Element-Based Simulation Analysis and Research of Potato Soil Agglomerate Fragmentation and Separation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
To study the influence law of the overburden rotating plate mechanism on the fragmentation and separation of potato soil agglomerates, a single-factor test and a response surface test simulation analysis of the soil fragmentation process were conducted ...
Dong Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling Pervious Concrete under Compression Loading – a Discrete Element Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
With the increasing popularity of pervious concrete as a pavement material, researchers and concrete manufacturers have paid more attention to research needs. Pervious concrete is currently used in low traffic volume areas such as parking lots, footpaths
Chun Qi Lian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Establishment of a Discrete Element Model of Wheat Grains with Different Moisture Contents: A Research Study

open access: yesAgriculture
The high moisture content of wheat grains in extreme weather, such as continuous rain, can easily cause mildew, and we lack accurate discrete element parameters when conducting a simulation analysis of the rapid dehumidification of high-moisture grains ...
He Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete element simulation of crushable rockfill materials

open access: yesWater Science and Engineering, 2013
A discrete element method was used to study the evolution of particle crushing in a rockfill sample subjected to triaxial shear. A simple procedure was developed to generate clusters with arbitrary shapes, which resembled real rockfill particles.
Lei Shao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fully discrete evolving surface finite element method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper we consider a time discrete evolving surface finite element method for the advection and diffusion of a conserved scalar quantity on a moving surface.
Dziuk, Gerhard, Elliott, Charles M.
core   +1 more source

Small RNA pathways in mammalian oocytes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Three distinct small RNA pathways operate in mammalian oocytes: RNAi interference (RNAi), the microRNA (miRNA) pathway, and the PIWI‐associated RNA (piRNA) pathway. These pathways use small RNAs to guide sequence‐specific repression and contribute to oocyte biology by targeting genes and mobile elements or appear insignificant since different ...
Petr Svoboda, Josef Pasulka
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of muscle-tendon complex geometrical parameters on modeling passive stretch behavior with the Discrete Element Method [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The muscle-tendon complex (MTC) is a multi-scale, anisotropic, non-homogeneous structure. It is composed of fascicles, gathered together in a conjunctive aponeurosis. Fibers are oriented into the MTC with a pennation angle. Many MTC models use the Finite
LAPORTE, Sébastien   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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