Results 61 to 70 of about 26,220 (280)

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete Fractional Calculus and Its Applications to Tumor Growth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Almost every theory of mathematics has its discrete counterpart that makes it conceptually easier to understand and practically easier to use in the modeling process of real world problems.
Sengul, Sevgi
core   +2 more sources

Structure-preserving discretization of fractional vector calculus using discrete exterior calculus

open access: yesComputers & Mathematics with Applications
Fractional vector calculus is the building block of the fractional partial differential equations that model non-local or long-range phenomena, e.g., anomalous diffusion, fractional electromagnetism, and fractional advection-dispersion. In this work, we reformulate a type of fractional vector calculus that uses Caputo fractional partial derivatives and
Alon Jacobson, Xiaozhe Hu
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study on discrete and discrete fractional pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics models for tumor growth and anti-cancer effects

open access: yesComputational and Mathematical Biophysics, 2019
We study the discrete and discrete fractional representation of a pharmacokinetics - pharmacodynamics (PK-PD) model describing tumor growth and anti-cancer effects in continuous time considering a time scale hℕ0h$h\mathbb{N}_0^h$, where h > 0.
Atıcı Ferhan M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between Molten Al‐Killed Mn–B Steel and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐temperature interactions between low‐sulfur Al‐killed Mn–B steel and MgO–C refractories (0 and 50 wt% recyclates) are studied via finger immersion tests (1600 °C). Surface‐active elements influence infiltration. MgO/CaS layer forms, along with spinel and calcium silicate.
Matheus Roberto Bellé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Correlation Between Solutions of Uncertain Fractional Forward Difference Equations and Their Paths

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
We consider the comparison theorems for the fractional forward h-difference equations in the context of discrete fractional calculus. Moreover, we consider the existence and uniqueness theorem for the uncertain fractional forward h-difference equations ...
Hari Mohan Srivastava   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

TEMPERED FRACTIONAL CALCULUS ON TIME SCALE FOR DISCRETE-TIME SYSTEMS

open access: yesFractals, 2021
The fractional derivative holds historical dependence or non-locality and it becomes a powerful tool in many real-world applications. But it also brings error accumulation of the numerical solutions as well as the theoretical analysis since many properties from the integer order case cannot hold.
Fu, Hui   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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