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Application of Partial Discrete Logarithms for Discrete Logarithm Computation [PDF]

open access: goldComputers
A novel approach to constructing an algorithm for computing discrete logarithms, which holds significant interest for advancing cryptographic methods and the applied use of multivalued logic, is proposed.
Dina Shaltykova   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Resource analysis and modifications of quantum computing with noisy qubits for elliptic curve discrete logarithms [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
We estimate the number of physical qubits and execution time by decomposing an implementation of Shor’s algorithm for elliptic curve discrete logarithms into universal gate units at the logical level when surface codes are used.
Jinyoung Ha, Jonghyun Lee, Jun Heo
doaj   +2 more sources

Discrete logarithm problem in matrix

open access: yesLietuvos Matematikos Rinkinys, 2023
In this paper the discrete logarithm problem in matrix in finite fields is formulated, possible ways of solution are given.
Povilas Tvarijonas   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Quantum algorithms for computing general discrete logarithms and orders with tradeoffs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2021
We generalize our earlier works on computing short discrete logarithms with tradeoffs, and bridge them with Seifert's work on computing orders with tradeoffs, and with Shor's groundbreaking works on computing orders and general discrete logarithms.
Ekerå Martin
doaj   +1 more source

Dlog is Practically as Hard (or Easy) as DH – Solving Dlogs via DH Oracles on EC Standards

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2023
Assume that we have a group G of known order q, in which we want to solve discrete logarithms (dlogs). In 1994, Maurer showed how to compute dlogs in G in poly time given a Diffie-Hellman (DH) oracle in G, and an auxiliary elliptic curve ˆÊ (Fq) of ...
Alexander May   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the discrete logarithm [PDF]

open access: yesInvolve, a Journal of Mathematics, 2010
The discrete logarithm is a problem that surfaces frequently in the field of cryptography as a result of using the transformation g^a mod n. This paper focuses on a prime modulus, p, for which it is shown that the basic structure of the functional graph is largely dependent on an interaction between g and p-1.
Holden, Joshua, Cloutier, D.
openaire   +4 more sources

An Axiomatic Characterization of Mutual Information

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
We characterize mutual information as the unique map on ordered pairs of discrete random variables satisfying a set of axioms similar to those of Faddeev’s characterization of the Shannon entropy.
James Fullwood
doaj   +1 more source

A Secure and Efficient Image Transmission Scheme Based on Two Chaotic Maps

open access: yesComplexity, 2021
The application of multimedia sensors is widespread, and people need to transmit images more securely and efficiently. In this paper, an image transmission scheme based on two chaotic maps is proposed.
Wei Feng, Jing Zhang, Zhentao Qin
doaj   +1 more source

Concrete quantum cryptanalysis of binary elliptic curves

open access: yesTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, 2020
This paper analyzes and optimizes quantum circuits for computing discrete logarithms on binary elliptic curves, including reversible circuits for fixed-base-point scalar multiplication and the full stack of relevant subroutines.
Gustavo Banegas   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Text Cryptography via Special Polynomial Technique

open access: yesJournal of Kufa for Mathematics and Computer, 2022
Discrete cryptographic such as RSA, knapsack, and discrete logarithms are the oldest and best cryptographic techniques. They are worked during finite field. In this paper, an attempt to another branch of cryptography was introduced.
Adil Adil AL-Rammahi
doaj   +1 more source

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