Results 41 to 50 of about 3,524 (301)

Logarithm of the Discrete Fourier Transform

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2007
The discrete Fourier transform defines a unitary matrix operator. The logarithm of this operator is computed, along with the projection maps onto its eigenspaces. A geometric interpretation of the discrete Fourier transform is also given.
Michael Aristidou, Jason Hanson
openaire   +2 more sources

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collision bounds for the additive Pollard rho algorithm for solving discrete logarithms

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2014
We prove collision bounds for the Pollard rho algorithm to solve the discrete logarithm problem in a general cyclic group 𝐆$\mathbf {G}$. Unlike the setting studied by Kim et al., we consider additive walks: the setting used in practice to solve the ...
Bos Joppe W.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Logarithm Variants of VSH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Recent attacks on standardised hash functions such as SHA1 have reawakened interest in design strategies based on techniques common in provable security. In presenting the VSH hash function, a design based on RSA-like modular exponentiation, the authors introduce VSH-DL, a design based on exponentiation in DLP-based groups. In this article we explore a
Lenstra, Arjen   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Memory Optimization Techniques for Computing Discrete Logarithms in Compressed SIKE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The supersingular isogeny-based key encapsulation (SIKE) suite stands as an attractive post-quantum cryptosystem with its relatively small public keys.
Geovandro Pereira   +2 more
core  

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lattice-Based Certificateless Traceable Ring Signature Scheme

open access: yesInformation, 2023
A ring signature (RS) scheme enables a group member to sign messages on behalf of its group without revealing the definite signer identify, but this also leads to the abuse of anonymity by malicious signers, which can be prevented by traceable ring ...
Junbin Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Faster discrete logarithms on FPGAs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper accelerates FPGA computations of discrete logarithms on elliptic curves over binary fields. As a toy example, this paper successfully attacks the SECG standard curve sect113r2, a binary elliptic curve that was not removed from the SECG ...
Niederhagen, RF Ruben   +13 more
core  

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