Results 141 to 150 of about 651,804 (306)

The power of competition: reducing or reinforcing discrimination? [PDF]

Economic theory argues that competition can diminish discrimination in the labor market, while arguments from social psychology’s social-identity theory point into the opposite direction. We ran two experiments to test the psychological predictions in an
Gijsel,Peter,de, Schwieren,Christiane, Vendrik,Maarten   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Experiencing discrimination increases risk taking. [PDF]

, 2013
Prior research has revealed racial disparities in health outcomes and health-compromising behaviors, such as smoking and drug abuse. It has been suggested that discrimination contributes to such disparities, but the mechanisms through which this might ...
Jamieson, Jeremy P, Koslov, Katrina, Mendes, Wendy Berry, Nock, Matthew K   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Interval Timing Is Altered in Male Nrxn1+/− Mice: A Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by impaired social interactions and communication, and increased repetitive and stereotypical behavior. Neuroimaging shows functional abnormalities in brain areas involved in temporal processing in autistic individuals, and they also show deficits in interval timing.
Kyle M. Roddick, Elias B. Habib, Richard E. Brown, Fuat Balcı   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social exclusion and economic growth at the European Union: can social marketing and behavioral economics help us to overcome the problem? [PDF]

, 2017
The problem of poverty and social exclusion is growing nowadays in the European Union context, according to Eurostat (2015 and 2016). And, in spite of the fact that Europe 2020 Strategy is apparently focused on that situation, the perspectives are not ...
Cruz-Morato, Marco Antonio, García-Lizana, Antonio, García-Mestanza, Josefa   +2 more
core  

The Role of Microbiota Metabolites Propionic Acid, p‐Cresol, and 4‐Ethylphenyl Sulfate in Autism Susceptibility: A Systematic Review

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The etiopathogenesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. The high prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in autistic individuals has propelled a growing interest in the possible involvement of gut dysbiosis in ASD pathogenesis.
Laura Sandoni, Lisa Asta, Nicole Giompaolo, Rinvil Renaldi, Alberto Amaretti, Maddalena Rossi, Antonio M. Persico   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of a Short Version Eye‐Tracking Paradigm for the Screening and Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Qatar

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective behavioral assessments for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are often time‐intensive and require substantial clinical expertise. Eye‐tracking–based paradigms offer quantifiable measures of social attention that can complement traditional tools.
Fouad Al Shaban, Iman Ghazal, Fatema Al‐Faraj, Sarah Aqel, I. Richard Thompson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Young children's right to be heard on the quality of their education: Addressing potential misunderstandings in the context of early childhood education

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract In early childhood education many researchers and professionals across the world have embraced the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child's requirement to include young children in decision‐making. In the context of ongoing discussion about young children's capacity to share their views and opinions about matters affecting them ...
Laura Lundy, Colette Murray, Kylie Smith, Carmel Ward   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding acculturative stress and psychological distress in Mexican immigrant women: insights from a path mediation analysis

BMC Women's Health
Background This study investigates acculturative stress and its impact on psychological distress among Mexican immigrant women in the United States, with a particular focus on contextual factors shaping these acculturative stress experiences.
Venera Bekteshi
doaj   +1 more source

Listening to young children with disabilities: Experiences of quality in mainstream primary education

British Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract All children should have access to quality education through a child‐centred pedagogy. An inclusive, child‐centred pedagogy uses a strength‐based view of children that recognises each child as unique and competent, providing children with multiple opportunities to explore and learn at their own pace.
Katherine Gulliver
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Prevalence of Neurological Soft Signs in Psychiatric Disorders

Journal of Rehabilitation, 2002
Objective: Existence of neurological soft signs in psychological disorders is considered by researchers. Since these signs are applicable in the medical diagnosis discrimination when there is a doubt, so the aim of this study is to find out the ...
Seyyed Hadi Mo'tamedi, Ali Derigani
doaj