Results 91 to 100 of about 1,039,355 (265)
BMC CancerBackground The influence of thyroid dysfunction on the clinical outcomes of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients remains an area of ongoing investigation, with previous studies yielding variable results.
Sandeepa N. C +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Prognostic value of metastatic axillary lymph node ratio for Chinese breast cancer patients.
PLoS ONE, 2013 ObjectiveThe prevalence of breast cancer varies among countries and regions. This retrospective study investigated the prognostic value of the lymph node ratio (LNR) compared with the number of positive lymph nodes (pN) in Chinese breast cancer patients ...
San-Gang Wu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific criticisms of the comparison of exponential survival and disease-free survival curves.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 1988 Scientific criticism when analyzed in depth, appears to be as exacting as ethical criticism of statistics relating to adjuvant therapy comparative trial results, based on survival or on length of first remission. The heterogeneity of a population in which an exponential curve represents survival or period of disease-free survival (OFS) raises the issue
G, Mathé, M, Eriguchi
openaire +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Disease-free survival after gastrectomy is not influenced by ERAS adherence
Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain MedicineEnhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols have been widely adopted in gastric cancer surgery, with consistent benefits in perioperative recovery. However, whether adherence to ERAS influences long-term oncologic outcomes remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the association between ERAS adherence and disease-free survival (DFS) following
Ripollés-Melchor, Javier +25 more
openaire +3 more sources
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Finding novel vulnerabilities of hypomorphic BRCA1 alleles
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Synthetic lethality screens performed to identify novel vulnerabilities often model complete gene loss, thereby overlooking patient‐derived hypomorphic mutations. In this study, we have performed genome‐wide CRISPR screens on BRCA1 hypomorphic mutations, showing BRCA1I26A behaves like wild‐type, while BRCA1R1699Q mimics deficiency. Furthermore, we have
Anne Schreuder +10 more
wiley +1 more source
MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir +13 more
wiley +1 more source