Results 101 to 110 of about 9,539,267 (257)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of FLT3 mutations in paired presentation and relapse samples from patients with acute myeloid leukemia: implications for the role of FLT3 mutations in leukemogenesis, minimal residual disease detection, and possible therapy with FLT3 inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
FLT3 mutations, either internal tandem duplications (ITDs) or aspartate residue 835 (D835) point mutations, are present in approximately one third of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and have been associated with an increased relapse rate.
Kottaridis, P.D.   +5 more
core  

An easyguide to rare diseases in Ireland and consensus for action for government, the general public, media and political parties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The aims of this guide are to: • Explain what a rare disease is and how it is defined in health policy • Provide insights into living with a rare disease • Identify priorities patient advocacy groups would urge the Irish Government to include in the
IPPOSI   +2 more
core  

Optimization of Metagenomic Library Construction for Influenza A Virus and SARS-CoV-2: Systematic Comparison of rRNA Depletion Strategies and Fragmentation Orders

open access: yesDiagnostics
Background/Objectives: RNA virus metagenomic sequencing is a core technology for emerging infectious disease prevention and control, as well as for rapid pathogen identification.
Yi Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMD and response to infectious disease outbreaks [PDF]

open access: yes
A total of $40 million requested in Budget Authority for Advanced Molecular Detection and Response to Infectious Disease Outbreaks. CDC currently lacks the molecular sequencing tools and bioinformatics capacity to meet the demands of today's rapidly ...
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
core  

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surveillance of invasive pneumococcal disease in 30 EU countries: Towards a European system?

open access: yes, 2010
In this era of new pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCV), we described and compared surveillance of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and PCV policies in 30 European countries to provide guidance for Europe-wide surveillance.
Perrocheau, Anne   +31 more
core   +1 more source

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