Results 81 to 90 of about 157,074 (374)
BACKGROUND We compared patterns of genetic and environmental influences on variation in liability for asthma, hay fever and eczema with those for symptoms of the same diseases, and determined how common sets of genes and environmental factors contribute ...
W. Nystad+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Neonatal DNA methylation profile in human twins is specified by a complex interplay between intrauterine environmental and genetic factors, subject to tissue-specific influence [PDF]
Comparison between groups of monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins enables an estimation of the relative contribution of genetic and shared and nonshared environmental factors to phenotypic variability.
Alisch, Reid S.+14 more
core +1 more source
Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley +1 more source
Explaining gender differences in caries: a multifactorial approach to a multifactorial disease. [PDF]
Many studies have demonstrated that caries rates are higher in women than in men. This review attempts to provide an explanation for this trend by examining each factor which contributes to caries and how the factor differs in men and women. Evidence has
Ferraro, Maria, Vieira, Alexandre R
core +3 more sources
DERMATOGLYPHIC METHODOLOGY FOR ESTABLISHING ZYGOSITY IN THE TWINS [PDF]
Dermatoglyphic traits (DT) of the palms are an instrument, which is used in anatomy, anthropology, genetics and forensic services. DT can also be applied to medicine and in parts to the prevention of diseases, early diagnostic and establishing important ...
Ivan Maslarski, Galina Yaneva
doaj
Coronary artery disease in twins. [PDF]
In two pairs of monozygotic twins with coronary artery disease who were studied by coronary angiography, there were striking similarities in the clinical course, response to exercise, and distribution of coronary artery disease. Though it is difficult to distinguish between heredity as an independent risk factor and the other major risk factors, the ...
Hugh C. Smith+4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Coeliac disease in identical twins. [PDF]
Coeliac disease occurred at the same age in MZ twins. The diagnosis was confirmed by histology of the small intestine, rapid response to a gluten-free diet, and relapse after reintroduction of gluten.
A S de Carvalho+8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cyclic nucleotide signaling as a drug target in retinitis pigmentosa
Disruptions in cGMP and cAMP signaling can contribute to retinal dysfunction and photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa. This perspective examines the mechanisms and evaluates emerging evidence on targeting these pathways as a potential therapeutic strategy to slow or prevent retinal degeneration.
Katri Vainionpää+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolated anorectal malformation with rectoperineal fistula in monozygotic twins
Incidence of anorectal malformation (ARM) is reportedly 1 in approximately 2500–5000 live births. While its etiology remains elusive, most evidence indicates genetic factors to be the major cause.
Yuki Muta+3 more
doaj
Objectives: A pair of female Malay monozygotic twins who presented with recurrent upper respiratory tract infections, hepatosplenomegaly, bronchiectasis and bicytopenia were recruited in this study.
Adiratna Mat Ripen+6 more
doaj +1 more source