Results 11 to 20 of about 1,567,602 (291)

Facilitatory actions of guanidine on synaptic transmission in mammalian brain slices [PDF]

, 1979
Guanidine administration may be beneficial in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and related diseases; however, the actions of guanidine on the mammalian central nervous system have not been investigated.
Galvan, Martin, Grafe, Peter, Ten Bruggencate, Gerrit   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Construction and validation of a risk model based on the key SNARE proteins to predict the prognosis and immune microenvironment of gliomas

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
BackgroundSynaptic transmission between neurons and glioma cells can promote glioma progression. The soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive fusion factor attachment protein receptors (SNARE) play a key role in synaptic functions.
Luxin Yin, Luxin Yin, Yiqiang Xu, Yiqiang Xu, Jiale Yin, Hai Cheng, Weihan Xiao, Yue Wu, Yue Wu, Daofei Ji, Daofei Ji, Shangfeng Gao, Shangfeng Gao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential in vitro infection of neural cells by astroviruses [PDF]

, 2019
Encephalitis remains a diagnostic conundrum in humans as over 50% of cases are managed without the identification of an etiology. Astroviruses have been detected from the central nervous system of mammals in association with disease, suggesting that this
Janowski, Andrew B, Klein, Robyn S, Wang, David   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Klotho pathways, myelination disorders, neurodegenerative diseases, and epigenetic drugs [PDF]

, 2020
In this review we outline a rationale for identifying neuroprotectants aimed at inducing endogenous Klotho activity and expression, which is epigenetic action, by definition. Such an approach should promote remyelination and/or stimulate myelin repair by
Chen, Xiaohong, Faller, Douglas V., Glavas, Ioannis P., Harpp, David N., Kanara, Iphigenia, Kodukula, Krishna, Mavrakis, Anastasios N., Moos, Walter H., Pernokas, Julie, Pernokas, Mark, Pinkert, Carl A., Powers, Whitney R., Sampani, Konstantina, Steliou, Kosta, Vavvas, Demetrios G., Zamboni, Robert J.   +15 more
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UBA1 inhibition contributes radiosensitization of glioblastoma cells via blocking DNA damage repair

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a brain tumor with high mortality and recurrence rate. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy after surgery are the main treatment options available for GBM. However, patients with glioblastoma have a grave prognosis.
Changyong Wu, Changyong Wu, Yang Shen, Yang Shen, Lin Shi, Lin Shi, Lin Shi, Junhao Zhang, Tongxuan Guo, Lingni Zhou, Wanzhou Wang, Xu Zhang, Xu Zhang, Rutong Yu, Rutong Yu, Xuejiao Liu, Xuejiao Liu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Brain-Gut-Microbiome Axis. [PDF]

, 2018
Preclinical and clinical studies have shown bidirectional interactions within the brain-gut-microbiome axis. Gut microbes communicate to the central nervous system through at least 3 parallel and interacting channels involving nervous, endocrine, and ...
Kalani, Amir, Martin, Clair R, Mayer, Emeran A, Osadchiy, Vadim   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The spleen: a hub connecting nervous and immune systems in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases [PDF]

, 2017
Metabolic disorders have been identified as major health problems affecting a large portion of the world population. In addition, obesity and insulin resistance are principal risk factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases.
Carnevale, Daniela, Lembo, Giuseppe, Lori, Andrea, Perrotta, Marialuisa   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Many Hats of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling in Nervous System Development and Disease. [PDF]

, 2016
Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling occurs concurrently with the many processes that constitute nervous system development. Although Shh is mostly known for its proliferative and morphogenic action through its effects on neural stem cells and progenitors, it ...
Belgacem, Yesser H, Borodinsky, Laura N, Hamilton, Andrew M, Shim, Sangwoo, Spencer, Kira A   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Value of determining the cerebrospinal fluid protein markers of amyloidosis and neurodegeneration in the diagnosis of vascular and neurodegenerative cognitive impairments

Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2013
The article presents data on different forms of moderate cognitive impairments (MCI) and the specific features of their transformation to dementia. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was investigated in 60 patients with the amnestic and neurodynamic types of MCI,
Vladimir Yuryevich Lobzin, A Yu Emelin, M M Odinak, L A Alekseeva, N E Monakhova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

NOD1/RIP2 signalling enhances the microglia-driven inflammatory response and undergoes crosstalk with inflammatory cytokines to exacerbate brain damage following intracerebral haemorrhage in mice

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Secondary brain damage caused by the innate immune response and subsequent proinflammatory factor production is a major factor contributing to the high mortality of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH).
Miao Wang, Xinchun Ye, Jinxia Hu, Qiuchen Zhao, Bingchen Lv, Weijing Ma, Weiwei Wang, Hanhan Yin, Qi Hao, Chao Zhou, Tao Zhang, Weifeng Wu, Yan Wang, Mingyue Zhou, Cong-hui Zhang, Guiyun Cui   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source