Results 71 to 80 of about 627,964 (328)

Superfluid Field response to Edge dislocation motion

open access: yes, 2017
We study the dynamic response of a superfluid field to a moving edge dislocation line to which the field is minimally coupled. We use a dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and determine the initial conditions by solving the equilibrium version of the ...
Dasgupta, Chandan   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of Pelvic Inclination in the Sitting Position after Corrective Surgery for Adult Spinal Deformity

open access: yesSpine Surgery and Related Research, 2020
Introduction: Hip dislocation rates in patients with combined total hip arthroplasty (THA) and spinal deformity fixation are significantly higher than those of THA alone.
Daisuke Nishiyama   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGFR Like1 drives esophageal cancer progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and notch signalling: insights from clinical data and next‐generation sequencing analysis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Clinical analysis reveals significant dysregulation of FGFRL1 in esophageal cancer (EC) patients. RNAi‐coupled next‐generation sequencing (NGS) and in vitro study reveal FGFRL1‐mediated EC progression via EMT, PI3K/Akt, and Notch pathways. Functional assays confirm its role in tumor growth, migration, and invasion.
Aprajita Srivastava   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minimum energy path for the nucleation of misfit dislocations in Ge/Si(001) heteroepitaxy

open access: yes, 2016
A possible mechanism for the formation of a 90{\deg} misfit dislocation at the Ge/Si(001) interface through homogeneous nucleation is identified from atomic scale calculations where a minimum energy path connecting the coherent epitaxial state and a ...
Ala-Nissila, Tapio   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoindentation Simulation of Hardening Caused by Cr Precipitates in FeCr Alloy

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu
Ferrite/martensite steel is a candidate structural material for nuclear reactor. Cr clusters generated after irradiation will change the mechanical properties of the material, leading to hardening and embrittlement.
WANG Shumin, HE Xinfu, CAO Jinli
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning-Based Classification of Dislocation Microstructures

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2019
Dislocations—the carrier of plastic deformation—are responsible for a wide range of mechanical properties of metals or semiconductors. Those line-like objects tend to form complex networks that are very difficult to characterize or to link to macroscopic
Dominik Steinberger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

KLK7 overexpression promotes an aggressive phenotype and facilitates peritoneal dissemination in colorectal cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KLK7, a tissue kallikrein‐related peptidase, is elevated in advanced colorectal cancer and associated with shorter survival. High KLK7 levels in ascites correlate with peritoneal metastasis. In mice, KLK7 overexpression increases metastasis. In vitro, KLK7 enhances cancer cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, and spheroid formation, driving ...
Yosr Z. Haffani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscale theory of grains and cells: crystal plasticity and coarsening

open access: yes, 2006
Solids with spatial variations in the crystalline axes naturally evolve into cells or grains separated by sharp walls. Such variations are mathematically described using the Nye dislocation density tensor.
A. M. Kosevich   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

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