Results 101 to 110 of about 18,119 (300)

Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Displacement Cascades in BCC-Fe: Effects of Dislocation, Dislocation Loop and Grain Boundary. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2023
Lin P, Cui S, Nie J, He L, Cui W.
europepmc   +1 more source

Transition from a punched-out dislocation to a slip dislocation revealed by electron tomography

, 2010
Punched-out dislocations emitted from an octahedral oxide precipitate in single-crystal silicon were investigated using high-voltage electron microscopy and tomography (HVEM-tomography) to understand the mechanism of softening caused by the oxide ...
Masaki Tanaka, Grace S. Liu, Tomonobu Kishida, Kenji Higashida, Ian M. Robertson   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrasmall High‐Entropy Materials: Nanoscale Effects, Synthesis, and Mechanistic Insights

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review article focuses on sub‐10 nm high‐entropy materials that combine nanoscale design with complex compositions for next‐generation applications. ABSTRACT Ultrasmall high‐entropy nanomaterials (USHENMs, <10 nm) merge multicomponent chemistry with size‐dependent effects, forming a distinct class of materials with unprecedented properties.
Yueyue He, Wenbo Wang, Simon Schweidler, Yanjiao Ma, Ben Breitung, Torsten Brezesinski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Brief Review of the Impact of Neutron Irradiation Damage in Tungsten and Its Alloys

Metals
Neutron irradiation poses a substantial challenge in the development and application of tungsten (W) and its alloys, predominantly in the framework of nuclear fusion and fission environments. Although W is well-acknowledged for its unique properties like
Adil Wazeer, Tanner McElroy, Benjamin Thomas Stegman, Anyu Shang, Yifan Zhang, Vaibhav Singh, Huan Li, Zhongxia Shang, Haiyan Wang, Yexiang Xue, Guang Lin, Tim Graening, Xiao-Ying Yu, Xinghang Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Dielectric Breakdown Strength and Recoverable Energy Density in Three‐Dimensional Heterointerfaces on BaTiO3–PbZrO3–PbTiO3 Films via Room‐Temperature Nano‐Clustering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A room‐temperature aerosol deposition process yields multiphase nano‐clustered dielectric capacitors containing discrete BaTiO3, PbZrO3, and PbTiO3 crystals. This architecture creates three‐dimensional heterointerfaces that induce interfacial charge trapping and effectively inhibit breakdown propagation.
Hyunseok Song, Ke Xu, Donggeon Baek, Dayeong Hur, Minjae Kim, Hyun‐Cheol Song, Dae‐Yong Jeong, Houbing Huang, Jungho Ryu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Precipitates on Dislocation Loops in Vanadium Alloy After Irradiation with 60 keV Deuterium Ions at Room Temperature

Metals
The effect of different precipitates and nanoparticles on the distribution of radiation-induced dislocation loops in V-4Cr-4Ti alloy and V-4Cr-4Ti-1.8Y-0.4Ti3SiC2 alloy were studied. Both alloys were irradiated with 60 keV deuterium, and the distribution
Jing Wang, Mingxin Chen, Yifan Zhang, Bing Ma, Haiyan Jiang, Chang Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dislocation-loop-mediated smectic melting

, 2005
We report the direct observation, using freeze-fracture transmission electron microscopy, of topological melting in a lyotropic system in the vicinity of a smectic-cholesteric (N*) phase transition. The proliferation of dislocations leads to at least one,
J. Giermanska-Kahn, NAVAILLES, L., GIERMANSKA-KAHN, J., L. Navailles, O. Mondain-Monval, D. Roux, NALLET, F., MONDAIN-MONVAL, O., MOREAU, P., ROUX, D., P. Moreau, F. Nallet   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Electronic Structure Calculations at Macroscopic Scales [PDF]

, 2007
Electronic structure calculations, especially those using density-functional theory have provided many insights into various materials properties in the recent decade.
Gavini, Vikram
core   +1 more source

Submicron Metasurface Reconfigured Multiband Smart Windows

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a submicron metasurface reconfigured multiband thermochromic smart window. By integrating subwavelength nanostructures into a Fabry−Perot resonator configuration, it mitigates conventional trade‐offs to simultaneously deliver high luminous transmittance and robust solar heating and radiative cooling modulation capabilities ...
Guanya Wang, Shancheng Wang, Bin Li, Xinyi Tian, Rong Liu, Jian Chen, Zhendong Dai, Shouqin Tian, Yi Long   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flash Assembloids: A Rapid Biofabrication of a Platform for Modeling Early Glioblastoma Invasion at the Glioblastoma–Brain Organoid Interfaces

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a bioengineered assembloid (ASM) system combining glioblastoma (GBM) cells in oxidized alginate (OA) microgels with dorsal organoids (DOs). This model simulates brain tumor‐host interactions, revealing enhanced GBM invasion, altered gene expression, and aggressive infiltration patterns, demonstrating ASM as a valuable platform for ...
Chao Liang, Henry Robert Howard, Shihui Chen, Won‐Young Choi, Summer Cao, Arthur Chien, Kevin Zou, Michael Kassiou, Fabien Delerue, Ho Sang Jung, Yeonju Park, Young Mee Jung, Yong‐Dae Kwon, Karrie M. Kiang, Gilberto Ka‐Kit Leung, Ryohichi Sugimura, Ann‐Na Cho, Sang Jin Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source