Results 31 to 40 of about 19,850 (223)

Metagenomics reveals biogeochemical processes carried out by sediment microbial communities in a shallow eutrophic freshwater lake

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionAs the largest shallow freshwater lake in the North China Plain, Baiyangdian lake is essential for maintaining ecosystem functioning in this highly populated region.
Bo Kuang, Rong Xiao, Yanping Hu, Yaping Wang, Ling Zhang, Zhuoqun Wei, Junhong Bai, Kegang Zhang, Jacquelinne J. Acuña, Milko A. Jorquera, Wenbin Pan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Metabolic Pathways of Sulfate Reduction in Intestinal Bacteria

Cells, 2020
Sulfate is present in foods, beverages, and drinking water. Its reduction and concentration in the gut depend on the intestinal microbiome activity, especially sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), which can be involved in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD ...
Ivan Kushkevych, Jiří Cejnar, Jakub Treml, Dani Dordević, Peter Kollar, Monika Vítězová   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous sulfate and nitrate reduction in coastal sediments

ISME Communications, 2023
The oscillating redox conditions that characterize coastal sandy sediments foster microbial communities capable of respiring oxygen and nitrate simultaneously, thereby increasing the potential for organic matter remineralization, nitrogen (N)-loss and ...
O. M. Bourceau, T. Ferdelman, G. Lavik, M. Mussmann, M. M. M. Kuypers, H. K. Marchant   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystallization of Adenylylsulfate Reductase from Desulfovibrio gigas: A Strategy Based on Controlled Protein Oligomerization [PDF]

, 2011
Adenylylsulfate reductase (adenosine 5′-phosphosulfate reductase, APS reductase or APSR, E.C.1.8.99.2) catalyzes the conversion of APS to sulfite in dissimilatory sulfate reduction. APSR was isolated and purified directly from massive anaerobically grown
Chan, Sunney I., Chen, Chun-Jung, Chiang, Yuan-Lan, Chuankhayan, Phimonphan, Fang, Jou-Yin, Hsieh, Yin-Cheng, Huang, Yen-Chieh, Liu, Ming-Yih, Wang, Vincent C.-C., Yang, Ming-Chi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Complete genome sequence of Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans strain (MPOB(T)). [PDF]

, 2012
Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans strain MPOB(T) is the best-studied species of the genus Syntrophobacter. The species is of interest because of its anaerobic syntrophic lifestyle, its involvement in the conversion of propionate to acetate, H2 and CO2 during ...
Crable, Bryan R, Goltsman, Eugene, Gunsalus, Robert P, Henstra, Anne M, Kim, Edwin, Lapidus, Alla L, Lykidis, Athanasios, McDonald, Erin, McInerney, Michael J, Paulitsch-Fuchs, Astrid H, Plugge, Caroline M, Rohlin, Lars, Scholten, Johannes CM, Stams, Alfons JM, Swarts, Daan C, Worm, Petra   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Influence of Phosphorus and Cell Geometry on the Fractionation of Sulfur Isotopes by Several Species of Desulfovibrio during Microbial Sulfate Reduction

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017
We investigated the influence of organic substrates and phosphate concentration on the rates of dissimilatory microbial sulfate reduction and the 34S/32S isotopic fractionation produced by several Desulfovibrio species.
Shikma Zaarur, David T. Wang, Shuhei Ono, Tanja Bosak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disguised as a Sulfate Reducer: Growth of the Deltaproteobacterium Desulfurivibrio alkaliphilus by Sulfide Oxidation with Nitrate

mBio, 2017
This study demonstrates that the deltaproteobacterium Desulfurivibrio alkaliphilus can grow chemolithotrophically by coupling sulfide oxidation to the dissimilatory reduction of nitrate and nitrite to ammonium.
Casper Thorup, Andreas Schramm, Alyssa J. Findlay, Kai W. Finster, Lars Schreiber   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biogeochemical dynamics and microbial community development under sulfate- and iron-reducing conditions based on electron shuttle amendment.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Iron reduction and sulfate reduction are two of the major biogeochemical processes that occur in anoxic sediments. Microbes that catalyze these reactions are therefore some of the most abundant organisms in the subsurface, and some of the most important.
Theodore M Flynn, Dionysios A Antonopoulos, Kelly A Skinner, Jennifer M Brulc, Eric Johnston, Maxim I Boyanov, Man Jae Kwon, Kenneth M Kemner, Edward J O'Loughlin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfate Transporters in Dissimilatory Sulfate Reducing Microorganisms: A Comparative Genomics Analysis

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
The first step in the sulfate reduction pathway is the transport of sulfate across the cell membrane. This uptake has a major effect on sulfate reduction rates.
Angeliki Marietou, Hans Røy, Bo B. Jørgensen, Kasper U. Kjeldsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of Sb(V) by coupled biotic-abiotic processes under sulfidogenic conditions

Heliyon, 2021
Increasing use and mining of antimony (Sb) has resulted in greater concern involving its fate and transport in the environment. Antimony(V) and (III) are the two most environmentally relevant oxidation states, but little is known about the redox ...
Clayton R. Johnson, Dionysios A. Antonopoulos, Maxim I. Boyanov, Theodore M. Flynn, Jason C. Koval, Kenneth M. Kemner, Edward J. O'Loughlin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source