Results 41 to 50 of about 495,712 (260)

A theory of distributing train rescheduling [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We outline the formal modelling of a software system to support the scheduling and rescheduling of trains. The current (prototype) system supports only centralized rescheduling, but in practice rescheduling is done on an area basis, and a distributed system is required.
openaire   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SoftMemoryBox II: A Scalable, Shared Memory Buffer Framework for Accelerating Distributed Training of Large-Scale Deep Neural Networks

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
Distributed processing using high-performance computing resources is essential for developers to train large-scale deep neural networks (DNNs). The major impediment to distributed DNN training is the communication bottleneck during the parameter exchange
Shinyoung Ahn, Eunji Lim
doaj   +1 more source

Developing normalization schemes for data isolated distributed deep learning

open access: yesIET Cyber-Physical Systems, 2021
Distributed deep learning is an important and indispensable direction in the field of deep learning research. Earlier research has proposed many algorithms or techniques on accelerating distributed neural network training.
Yujue Zhou, Ligang He, Shuang‐Hua Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Privacy Protection Optimization Method for Cloud Platforms Based on Federated Learning and Homomorphic Encryption

open access: yesSensors
With the wide application of cloud computing in multi-tenant, heterogeneous nodes and high-concurrency environments, model parameters frequently interact during distributed training, which easily leads to privacy leakage, communication redundancy, and ...
Jing Wang, Yun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distributed versus massed training: efficiency of training psychomotor skills

open access: yesSurgical Techniques Development, 2011
Virtual reality simulators have shown to be valid and useful tools for training psychomotor skills for endoscopic surgery. Discussion arises how to integrate these simulators into the surgical training curriculum.
Koen W. van Dongen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RoundMi: A quantitative method to analyze mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
RoundMi is a workflow for rapid analysis of mitochondrial morphology in mitotic cells. By combining adaptive preprocessing with automated segmentation and quantification, it enables accurate measurements from single focal plane images, reducing acquisition time and computational demands while remaining compatible with high‐throughput fixed and live ...
Elmira Parvindokht Bararpour   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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