Results 131 to 140 of about 548,105 (272)

Systematic Comparison of Commercial Uranyl‐Alternative Stains for Negative‐ and Positive‐Staining Transmission Electron Microscopy of Organic Specimens

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Negative‐ and positive‐staining TEM is essential for rapid nanometer‐resolution characterization of organic specimens ranging from nanoparticles to cells. Uranyl salts are widely used negative‐/positive‐stains but are radioactive and highly toxic to users and the environment.
Vera M. Kissling, Stephanie Eitner, Davide Bottone, Gea Cereghetti, Peter Wick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Materials for Biological Field‐Effect Transistors (Bio‐FETs) in Precision Healthcare and Biosensing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores how advanced materials enhance Bio‐FETs for precision healthcare and biosensing. It covers their working principles, surface functionalization, and ultra‐sensitive detection capabilities. The integration of flexible designs, AI, and IoT for real‐time monitoring is discussed, along with challenges like material reproducibility and ...
Minal Pandey, Manish Bhaiyya, Prakash Rewatkar, Jitendra B. Zalke, Nitin P. Narkhede, Hossam Haick   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐1,3 Glucan Microparticles & Nanoparticles: Fabrication Methods & Applications in Immunomodulation & Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Beta‐glucans have gained significant attention as an immunomodulatory biomaterial with cell‐targeting capabilities. This review comprehensively outlines the design and fabrication methods for producing beta‐glucan particles at both the micro and nanoscale and their applications in immune cell targeting, immunomodulation, and drug delivery ...
Nate Dowdall, Todd Hoare
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing of cell-free DNA for the identification of viruses causing central nervous system infections

Microbiology Spectrum
Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) can be used to detect pathogens, but there are limited data on its role in detecting viral central nervous system (CNS) infections. This was a multi-center retrospective study of patients clinically diagnosed
Yuying Lu, Ye Zhang, Zheng Lou, Xiaomin He, Qinghua Zhang, Qingxia Zhang, Shu Zhao, Han Chen, Haixia Zhu, Zhi Song, Ruxu Zhang, Caiyu Ma, Ding Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rational Design of Unsaturated, Thioether Ionizable Lipids for Enhanced In Vivo mRNA Delivery

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) have rapidly become the delivery system of choice for RNA therapeutics. Here, a rational design approach is taken to improve the effectiveness of LNPs based on an ionizable thioether lipid library. The incorporation of unsaturated tails and bulkier, hydrophobic head groups significantly enhances their functionality and ...
Eleni Samaridou, Johanna Simon, Moritz Beck‐Broichsitter, Gary Davidson, Pavel A. Levkin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering CAR‐T Therapeutics for Enhanced Solid Tumor Targeting

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
CART cell therapy has proven effective for blood cancers but struggles with solid tumors due to diverse antigens and complex environments. Recent efforts focus on improving CAR design and validation platforms. Advances in protein engineering, machine learning, and organoid systems aim to enhance CAR‐T therapy against solid tumors.
Danqing Zhu, Won Joon Kim, Hyunjin Lee, Xiaoping Bao, Pilnam Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro‐ and Nano‐Bots for Infection Control

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents a strategic vision for integrating micro‐ and nanobots in the pipeline for infection diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. To develop these robots as a practical solution for infection management, their design principles are clarified based on their propulsion mechanisms and then categorized infection management domains based on ...
Azin Rashidy Ahmady, Shadman Khan, Hong Han, Wei Gao, Zeinab Hosseinidoust, Tohid F. Didar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‑Directed Assembly of Photonic Nanomaterials for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
DNA‐directed assembly offers a powerful strategy for constructing structured photonic nanomaterials with precise spatial control. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in DNA‐assembled photonic nanomaterials for diagnostics and therapeutics, highlighting key design principles, functionalization strategies, and optical ...
Longjiang Ding, Bing Liu, Andreas Peil, Sisi Fan, Jie Chao, Na Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CGRclust: Chaos Game Representation for Twin Contrastive Clustering of Unlabelled DNA Sequences [PDF]

arXiv
This study proposes CGRclust, a novel combination of unsupervised twin contrastive clustering of Chaos Game Representations (CGR) of DNA sequences, with convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To the best of our knowledge, CGRclust is the first method to use unsupervised learning for image classification (herein applied to two-dimensional CGR images) for
arxiv  

HBV-RNA Co-amplification May Influence HBV DNA Viral Load Determination. [PDF]

Hepatol Commun, 2020
Maasoumy B, Geretti AM, Frontzek A, Austin H, Aretzweiler G, Garcia-Álvarez M, Leuchter S, Simon CO, Marins EG, Canchola JA, Cornberg M, Delgado R, Wedemeyer H.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source