Results 221 to 230 of about 219,109 (274)

Paternal Obesity‐Induced H3K27me3 Elevation Leads to MANF‐Mediated Transgenerational Metabolic Dysfunction in Female Offspring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Paternal lifestyle and environmental exposures play a critical role in the offspring's health. The present study established a paternal obesity model and demonstrated that elevated H3K27me3 levels in sperm persist through the 8‐cell embryo stage. This epigenetic modification triggers transgenerational decrease of MANF, inducing ER stress and activating
Yajun Shi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eosinophils‐Induced Lumican Secretion by Synovial Fibroblasts Alleviates Cartilage Degradation via the TGF‐β Pathway Mediated by Anxa1 Binding

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eosinophils play a crucial role in the progression of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). This study demonstrates that eosinophils, induced by OVA/IL‐5, promote Lumican secretion in the synovium, which binds to Annexin A1 in chondrocytes, inhibiting transforming growth factor β2 and Smad2/3 phosphorylation.
Wenqian Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA Molecular Computing with Weighted Signal Amplification for Cancer miRNA Biomarker Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A molecular computing approach is presented with weighted signal amplification. Polymerase‐mediated strand displacement is employed to assign weights to target miRNAs, reflecting the miRNAs’ diagnostic values, followed by amplification of the weighted signals using localized DNA catalytic hairpin assembly.
Hongyang Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TEFM facilitates transition from RNA synthesis to DNA synthesis at H-strand replication origin of mtDNA. [PDF]

open access: yesCommun Biol
Matsuda S   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mitigating Cellular Dysfunction Through Contaminant Reduction in Synthetic circRNA for High‐Efficiency mRNA‐Based Cell Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses the challenges of synthetic circular RNAimpurities that trigger immune responses and hinder efficacy. Key immunogenic byproducts are identified and develop a multi‐step purification process that produces ultra‐pure circRNA and enhances yields by over 10‐fold.
Ziwei Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neophytadiene, a Plant Specialized Metabolite, Mediates the Virus‐Vector‐Plant Tripartite Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV) infection induces production of neophytadiene, a volatile resulting from chlorophyll degradation that is highly attractive to whiteflies. OBP2, an odorant‐binding protein from insect vector B. tabaci, exhibits a strong binding affinity for neophytadiene.
Xiao‐bin Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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