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DNA Damage Response [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
DNA in our cells is constantly modified by internal and external factors [...]
Denis E. Kainov   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

HspBP1 is a dual function regulatory protein that controls both DNA repair and apoptosis in breast cancer cells

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
The Hsp70-binding protein 1 (HspBP1) belongs to a family of co-chaperones that regulate Hsp70 activity and whose biological significance is not well understood.
Cha Kyung Youn   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA damage and mutation. Types of DNA damage [PDF]

open access: yesBioDiscovery, 2014
This review outlines the basic types of DNA damage caused by exogenous and endogenous factors, analyses the possible consequences of each type of damage and discusses the need for different types of DNA repair. The mechanisms by which a minor damaging event to DNA may eventually result in the introduction of heritable mutation/s are reviewed. The major
Chakarov,Stoyan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Genetic and physical interactions between Polη and Rev1 in response to UV-induced DNA damage in mammalian cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In response to UV irradiation, translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) utilizes specialized DNA polymerases to bypass replication-blocking lesions. In a well-established polymerase switch model, Polη is thought to be a preferred TLS polymerase to insert correct ...
Tonghui Bi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysine Crotonylation: An Emerging Player in DNA Damage Response

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The DNA damage response (DDR) system plays an important role in maintaining genome stability and preventing related diseases. The DDR network comprises many proteins and posttranslational modifications (PTMs) to proteins, which work in a coordinated ...
Yuqin Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Damage Response [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
Structural changes to DNA severely affect its functions, such as replication and transcription, and play a major role in age-related diseases and cancer. A complicated and entangled network of DNA damage response (DDR) mechanisms, including multiple DNA repair pathways, damage tolerance processes, and cell-cycle checkpoints safeguard genomic integrity.
Giglia-Mari, G.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Effects of 5′,8′-Cyclo-2′-Deoxypurines on the Base Excision Repair of Clustered DNA Lesions in Nuclear Extracts of the XPC Cell Line

open access: yesCells, 2021
Clustered DNA lesions (CDL) containing 5′,8-cyclo-2′-deoxypurines (cdPus) are an example of extensive abnormalities occurring in the DNA helix and may impede cellular repair processes.
Julia Kaźmierczak-Barańska   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uev1A promotes breast cancer cell migration by up-regulating CT45A expression via the AKT pathway

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2021
Background UEV1A encodes a ubiquitin-E2 variant closely associated with tumorigenesis and metastasis, but its underlying mechanism in promoting metastasis remains to be investigated.
Tong Niu, Zhaojia Wu, Wei Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Mouse Slfn8 and Slfn9 genes complement human cells lacking SLFN11 during the replication stress response

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
The Schlafen (SLFN)11 gene has been implicated in various biological processes such as suppression of HIV replication, replication stress response, and sensitization of cancer cells to chemotherapy.
Erin Alvi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carcinogens and DNA damage [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2018
Humans are variously and continuously exposed to a wide range of different DNA-damaging agents, some of which are classed as carcinogens. DNA damage can arise from exposure to exogenous agents, but damage from endogenous processes is probably far more prevalent.
Barnes, Jessica   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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