Results 111 to 120 of about 96,036 (271)
DNA damage and base excision repair (BER) are actively involved in the modulation of DNA methylation and demethylation. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.
Zhongliang Jiang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Functional Implications of DNA Methylation in Adipose Biology. [PDF]
The twin epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are a serious health, social, and economic issue. The dysregulation of adipose tissue biology is central to the development of these two metabolic disorders, as adipose tissue plays a pivotal role ...
Kang, Sona, Ma, Xiang
core
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Histone demethylase JMJD1C is phosphorylated by mTOR to activate de novo lipogenesis. [PDF]
Fatty acid and triglyceride synthesis increases greatly in response to feeding and insulin. This lipogenic induction involves coordinate transcriptional activation of various enzymes in lipogenic pathway, including fatty acid synthase and glycerol-3 ...
Choi, Yoon +4 more
core
A DEMETER-like DNA demethylase protein governs tomato fruit ripening [PDF]
In plants, genomic DNA methylation which contributes to development and stress responses can be actively removed by DEMETER-like DNA demethylases (DML).
Alexandre How-Kit +22 more
core +5 more sources
For biofuels production, hemicellulose pre‐hydrolysate is considered as an attractive feedstock rich in fermentable sugars. The pre‐hydrolysate derived from lignocellulosic biomass comprises, along with sugars, several inhibitors which can hamper its efficient conversion.
Mariem Theiri +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The demethylating drug 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (5-aza-2dC) is frequently used to investigate the effect of global DNA demethylation on gene expression in cultured mammalian cells.
Tammy W. Vallender, Bruce T. Lahn
doaj +1 more source
Rational Design Strategies for Stimuli‐Responsive DNAzymes Using Modified and Artificial Nucleotides
Activity control of RNA‐cleaving DNAzymes in response to external stimuli has attracted growing interest for applications in DNA‐based diagnostics, therapeutics, and dynamic DNA nanotechnology. This review summarizes rational design strategies for stimuli‐responsive DNAzymes using modified or artificial nucleotides, including split and caged DNAzymes ...
Yusuke Takezawa, Mitsuhiko Shionoya
wiley +1 more source
Helicase Lymphoid-specific enzyme contributes to the maintenance of methylation of SST1 pericentromeric repeats that are frequently demethylated in colon cancer and associated with genomic damage [PDF]
DNA hypomethylation at repetitive elements accounts for the genome-wide DNA hypomethylation common in cancer, including colorectal cancer (CRC). We identified a pericentromeric repeat element called SST1 frequently hypomethylated (>5% demethylation ...
Alibés, Andreu +9 more
core +1 more source
Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang +7 more
wiley +1 more source

