Results 51 to 60 of about 1,734,103 (274)
Background Deep sequencing is a powerful tool for novel small RNA discovery. Illumina small RNA sequencing library preparation requires a pre-adenylated 3’ end adapter containing a 5’,5’-adenyl pyrophosphoryl moiety.
Chen Yun-Ru +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Single Cell Analysis of Human RAD18-Dependent DNA Post-Replication Repair by Alkaline Bromodeoxyuridine Comet Assay [PDF]
Damage to DNA can block replication progression resulting in gaps in the newly synthesized DNA. Cells utilize a number of post-replication repair (PRR) mechanisms such as the RAD18 controlled translesion synthesis or template switching to overcome the ...
Himabindu Gali +14 more
core +2 more sources
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), a critical DNA damage sensor with protein kinase activity,is frequently altered in human cancers including mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Aloke Sarkar +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug resistance is a major hurdle for the effectiveness of tamoxifen (TAM) to provide clinical benefit. Therefore, it is essential to identify a sensitizer that could be used to improve TAM efficacy in treating TAM‐resistant breast cancer.
Yan Chen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
The fanconi anemia DNA repair pathway is regulated by an interaction between ubiquitin and the E2-like fold domain of FANCL [PDF]
The Fanconi Anemia (FA) DNA repair pathway is essential for the recognition and repair of DNA interstrand crosslinks (ICL). Inefficient repair of these ICL can lead to leukemia and bone marrow failure.
Howard, Mark J. +8 more
core +1 more source
A role for the ATP-dependent DNA ligase Lig E of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in biofilm formation
Abstract The ATP-dependent DNA ligase Lig E is present as an accessory DNA ligase in numerous proteobacterial genomes, including many disease-causing species. Here we have constructed a genomic Lig E knock-out in the obligate human pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae and characterised its growth and infection characteristics.
Jolyn Pan +2 more
openaire +1 more source
ATP‐ and NAD+‐dependent DNA ligases share an essential function in the halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
SummaryDNA ligases join the ends of DNA molecules during replication, repair and recombination. ATP‐dependent ligases are found predominantly in the eukarya and archaea whereas NAD+‐dependent DNA ligases are found only in the eubacteria and in entomopoxviruses.
Zhao, A., Gray, F. C, MacNeill, S. A.
openaire +3 more sources
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The stability of p53 is mainly controlled by ubiquitin-dependent degradation, which is triggered by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2. The chromatin modifier lymphoid-specific helicase (LSH) is essential for DNA methylation and cancer progression ...
Ling Chen +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source

