Results 41 to 50 of about 77,074 (235)
Background Deep sequencing is a powerful tool for novel small RNA discovery. Illumina small RNA sequencing library preparation requires a pre-adenylated 3’ end adapter containing a 5’,5’-adenyl pyrophosphoryl moiety.
Chen Yun-Ru +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), a critical DNA damage sensor with protein kinase activity,is frequently altered in human cancers including mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Aloke Sarkar +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Drug resistance is a major hurdle for the effectiveness of tamoxifen (TAM) to provide clinical benefit. Therefore, it is essential to identify a sensitizer that could be used to improve TAM efficacy in treating TAM‐resistant breast cancer.
Yan Chen +10 more
doaj +1 more source
ATP‐ and NAD+‐dependent DNA ligases share an essential function in the halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii [PDF]
SummaryDNA ligases join the ends of DNA molecules during replication, repair and recombination. ATP‐dependent ligases are found predominantly in the eukarya and archaea whereas NAD+‐dependent DNA ligases are found only in the eubacteria and in entomopoxviruses.
Zhao, A., Gray, F. C, MacNeill, S. A.
openaire +3 more sources
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Background The stability of p53 is mainly controlled by ubiquitin-dependent degradation, which is triggered by the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2. The chromatin modifier lymphoid-specific helicase (LSH) is essential for DNA methylation and cancer progression ...
Ling Chen +15 more
doaj +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source
Previous studies have shown an attenuating effect of ginsenoside Re on myocardial injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R). However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Huiyuan Sun +19 more
doaj +1 more source
ATP-dependent DNA ligase fromThermococcussp. 1519 displays a new arrangement of the OB-fold domain [PDF]
DNA ligases join single-strand breaks in double-stranded DNA by catalyzing the formation of a phosphodiester bond between adjacent 5'-phosphate and 3'-hydroxyl termini. Their function is essential for maintaining genome integrity in the replication, recombination and repair of DNA. High flexibility is important for the function of DNA ligase molecules.
T, Petrova +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source

