Comparative analysis of the end-joining activity of several DNA ligases. [PDF]
DNA ligases catalyze the repair of phosphate backbone breaks in DNA, acting with highest activity on breaks in one strand of duplex DNA. Some DNA ligases have also been observed to ligate two DNA fragments with short complementary overhangs or blunt ...
Robert J Bauer +6 more
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The role of host DNA ligases in hepadnavirus covalently closed circular DNA formation. [PDF]
Hepadnavirus covalently closed circular (ccc) DNA is the bona fide viral transcription template, which plays a pivotal role in viral infection and persistence.
Quanxin Long +11 more
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Thermostable DNA ligases from hyperthermophiles in biotechnology [PDF]
DNA ligase is an important enzyme ubiquitous in all three kingdoms of life that can ligate DNA strands, thus playing essential roles in DNA replication, repair and recombination in vivo.
Jingru Shi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Extraordinarily Stable Hairpin-Based Biosensors for Rapid Detection of DNA Ligases [PDF]
DNA ligases are essential enzymes involved in DNA replication and repair processes in all organisms. These enzymes seal DNA breaks by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between juxtaposed 5′ phosphate and 3′ hydroxyl termini in double ...
Ziang Wu +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Bacteriophage origin of some minimal ATP-dependent DNA ligases: a new structure from Burkholderia pseudomallei with striking similarity to Chlorella virus ligase [PDF]
DNA ligases, the enzymes responsible for joining breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA during replication and repair, vary considerably in size and structure.
Jolyn Pan +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
DNA binding with a minimal scaffold: structure-function analysis of Lig E DNA ligases. [PDF]
DNA ligases join breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA by catalysing the formation of bonds between opposing 5′P and 3′OH ends in an adenylation-dependent manner.
Williamson A, Grgic M, Leiros HS.
europepmc +2 more sources
Biochemical and Structural Characterisation of DNA Ligases from Bacteria and Archaea. [PDF]
DNA ligases are enzymes that seal breaks in the backbones of DNA, leading to them being essential for the survival of all organisms. DNA ligases have been studied from many different types of cells and organisms and shown to have diverse sizes and ...
Pergolizzi G, Wagner GK, Bowater RP.
europepmc +2 more sources
Polynucleotide 3'-terminal phosphate modifications by RNA and DNA ligases. [PDF]
Background: Classic RNA ligases join 5′pRNA to RNA3′OH. Results: Thermophilic RNA ligases were able to modify ssDNA or RNA with a 3′-phosphate. Conclusion: Thermophilic ligases form RNA 2′,3′-cyclic phosphate and ssDNA3′pp5′A.
Zhelkovsky AM, McReynolds LA.
europepmc +2 more sources
Naphthalimides Selectively Inhibit the Activity of Bacterial, Replicative DNA Ligases and Display Bactericidal Effects against Tubercle Bacilli [PDF]
The DNA ligases, enzymes that seal breaks in the backbones of DNA, are essential for all organisms, however bacterial ligases essential for DNA replication use β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide as their co-factor, whereas those that are essential in ...
Malgorzata Korycka-Machala +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background Eukaryotic Nucleo-Cytoplasmic Large DNA Viruses (NCLDV) encode most if not all of the enzymes involved in their DNA replication. It has been inferred that genes for these enzymes were already present in the last common ancestor of the NCLDV ...
Koonin Eugene V, Yutin Natalya
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