Comparative analysis of the end-joining activity of several DNA ligases. [PDF]
DNA ligases catalyze the repair of phosphate backbone breaks in DNA, acting with highest activity on breaks in one strand of duplex DNA. Some DNA ligases have also been observed to ligate two DNA fragments with short complementary overhangs or blunt ...
Robert J Bauer +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Extraordinarily Stable Hairpin-Based Biosensors for Rapid Detection of DNA Ligases [PDF]
DNA ligases are essential enzymes involved in DNA replication and repair processes in all organisms. These enzymes seal DNA breaks by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between juxtaposed 5′ phosphate and 3′ hydroxyl termini in double ...
Ziang Wu +6 more
doaj +4 more sources
Bacteriophage origin of some minimal ATP-dependent DNA ligases: a new structure from Burkholderia pseudomallei with striking similarity to Chlorella virus ligase [PDF]
DNA ligases, the enzymes responsible for joining breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of DNA during replication and repair, vary considerably in size and structure.
Jolyn Pan +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Evolution of DNA ligases of Nucleo-Cytoplasmic Large DNA viruses of eukaryotes: a case of hidden complexity [PDF]
Background Eukaryotic Nucleo-Cytoplasmic Large DNA Viruses (NCLDV) encode most if not all of the enzymes involved in their DNA replication. It has been inferred that genes for these enzymes were already present in the last common ancestor of the NCLDV ...
Koonin Eugene V, Yutin Natalya
doaj +4 more sources
DNA LIGASE I .... ... ....... ...... . . . . . .. . . . .. ........ . 255 Structure. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 Gene Structure and Chromosome Mapping . . . . ......... . . . . . .. . . . . .
T, Lindahl, D E, Barnes
exaly +5 more sources
The role of host DNA ligases in hepadnavirus covalently closed circular DNA formation. [PDF]
Hepadnavirus covalently closed circular (ccc) DNA is the bona fide viral transcription template, which plays a pivotal role in viral infection and persistence.
Quanxin Long +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Identification of a novel motif in DNA ligases exemplified by DNA ligase IV [PDF]
DNA ligase IV is an essential protein that functions in DNA non-homologous end-joining, the major mechanism that rejoins DNA double-strand breaks in mammalian cells. LIG4 syndrome represents a human disorder caused by mutations in DNA ligase IV that lead
Aidan J Doherty, Penelope A Jeggo
exaly +5 more sources
Mammalian DNA ligases; roles in maintaining genome integrity. [PDF]
The joining of breaks in the DNA phosphodiester backbone is essential for genome integrity. Breaks are generated during normal processes such as DNA replication, cytosine demethylation during differentiation, gene rearrangement in the immune system and ...
Sallmyr A +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Thermostable DNA ligases from hyperthermophiles in biotechnology [PDF]
DNA ligase is an important enzyme ubiquitous in all three kingdoms of life that can ligate DNA strands, thus playing essential roles in DNA replication, repair and recombination in vivo.
Jingru Shi +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Human DNA ligases in replication and repair. [PDF]
To ensure genome integrity, the joining of breaks in the phosphodiester backbone of duplex DNA is required during DNA replication and to complete the repair of almost all types of DNA damage.
Sallmyr A +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources

