Results 81 to 90 of about 528,873 (274)

Outlier response to anti-PD1 in uveal melanoma reveals germline MBD4 mutations in hypermutated tumors

Nature Communications, 2018
Hypermutated tumors respond more favorably to checkpoint inhibitor-based immune therapy. Here, the authors describe a new hypermutated phenotype due to germline mutations and subsequent somatic loss of heterozygosity of MBD4, and a dramatic response to ...
Manuel Rodrigues, Lenha Mobuchon, Alexandre Houy, Alice Fiévet, Sophie Gardrat, Raymond L. Barnhill, Tatiana Popova, Vincent Servois, Aurore Rampanou, Aurore Mouton, Stéphane Dayot, Virginie Raynal, Michèle Galut, Marc Putterman, Sarah Tick, Nathalie Cassoux, Sergio Roman-Roman, François-Clément Bidard, Olivier Lantz, Pascale Mariani, Sophie Piperno-Neumann, Marc-Henri Stern   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

MET variants with activating N‐lobe mutations identified in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinomas still require ligand stimulation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MET variants in the N‐lobe of the kinase domain, found in hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma, require ligand stimulation to promote cell transformation, in contrast to other RTK variants. This suggests that HGF expression in the microenvironment is important for tumor growth in such patients. Their sensitivity to MET inhibitors opens the way for
Célia Guérin, Audrey Vinchent, Marie Fernandes, Isabelle Damour, Agathe Laratte, Rémi Tellier, Gabriella O. Estevam, Jean‐Pascal Meneboo, Céline Villenet, Clotilde Descarpentries, James S. Fraser, Martin Figeac, Alexis B. Cortot, Etienne Rouleau, David Tulasne   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation of human and murine hematopoietic stem cells for DNA damage and DNA repair assays

STAR Protocols, 2021
Summary: Hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) reside in the bone marrow and supply blood cells. Efficient methods for isolation of HSPCs are required. Here, we present protocols for the isolation of human and murine HSPCs using manual and FACS-
Alfredo Rodríguez, Jessica Filiatrault, Patricia Flores-Guzmán, Héctor Mayani, Kalindi Parmar, Alan D. D’Andrea   +5 more
doaj  

Double-Strand Break Clustering: An Economical and Effective Strategy for DNA Repair [PDF]

arXiv
In mammalian cells, repair centers for DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) have been identified. However, previous researches predominantly rely on methods that induce specific DSBs by cutting particular DNA sequences. The clustering and its spatiotemporal properties of non-specifically DSBs, especially those induced by environmental stresses such as ...
arxiv  

PAMAM6 dendrimers and DNA: pH dependent "beads-on-a-string" behavior revealed by small angle X-ray scattering [PDF]

arXiv, 2011
DNA interactions with polycations are not only important for our understanding of chromatin compaction but also for characterizing DNA-binding proteins involved in transcription, replication and repair. DNA is known to form several types of liquid-crystalline phases depending, among other factors, on polycation structure and charge density. Theoretical
arxiv  

Photoenzymatic Repair of Ultraviolet Damage in DNA [PDF]

, 1962
Claud S. Rupert
openalex   +1 more source

Etoposide‐induced cancer cell death: roles of mitochondrial VDAC1 and calpain, and resistance mechanisms

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The complex mode of action of the topoisomerase II inhibitor etoposide in triggering apoptosis involves several mechanisms: overexpression of the mitochondrial protein VDAC1, leading to its oligomerization and formation of a large channel that mediates the release of pro‐apoptotic protein; and overexpression of the apoptosis regulators p53, Bax, and ...
Aditya Karunanithi Nivedita, Varda Shoshan‐Barmatz   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic potential of CUL3 ligase with differential roles in luminal A and basal type breast cancer tumors

Scientific Reports
Breast cancer is a prevalent and significant cause of mortality in women, and manifests as six molecular subtypes. Its further histologic classification into non-invasive ductal or lobular carcinoma (DCIS) and invasive carcinoma (ILC or IDC) underscores ...
Vasiliki Pantazi, Vanda Miklós, Paul Smith, Orsolya Oláh-Németh, Gabriella Pankotai-Bodó, Divya Teja Dondapati, Ferhan Ayaydin, Vincenzo D’Angiolella, Tibor Pankotai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory complex I‐mediated NAD+ regeneration regulates cancer cell proliferation through the transcriptional and translational control of p21Cip1 expression by SIRT3 and SIRT7

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
NAD+ regeneration by mitochondrial complex I NADH dehydrogenase is important for cancer cell proliferation. Specifically, NAD+ is necessary for the activities of NAD+‐dependent deacetylases SIRT3 and SIRT7, which suppress the expression of p21Cip1 cyclin‐dependent kinase inhibitor, an antiproliferative molecule, at the translational and transcriptional
Masato Higurashi, Kazunori Mori, Hidetsugu Nakagawa, Momoko Uchida, Fumihiro Ishikawa, Motoko Shibanuma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear waves in double-stranded DNA [PDF]

arXiv, 2004
We propose a nonlinear model derived from first principles, to describe bubble dynamics of DNA. Our model equations include a term derived from the dissipative effect of intermolecular vibrational modes. Such modes are excited by the propagating bubble, and we term it "curvature dissipation".
arxiv