Results 111 to 120 of about 9,967 (240)

Single-molecule FRET–based approach for protein-targeted drug discovery

open access: yesMolecules and Cells
: Many therapeutic drugs target various proteins involved in diverse biological processes. Among these proteins, type II topoisomerases are critical targets for anticancer and antibacterial chemotherapies, yet the action mechanisms of many type II ...
Yuyoung Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type II DNA topoisomerases in zebrafish development

open access: yes, 2008
DNA topoisomerases are vital enzymes for major cellular processes like replication, transcription, and chromosome segregation. They play an essential role in solving DNA topological problems by catalysing the passage of DNA strands through each other via
Azrak, Sami
core  

The Novel Two-Metal-Ion Mechanism for Type II Topoisomerases by the QM/MM and Free Energy Study

open access: yes, 2019
Catalysis of Type II topoisomerase employs a combination of nucleobase and divalent metal ions with a long discussing two-metal-ion mechanism. High-level quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) and thermodynamics cycle perturbation (QTCP) free ...
Jingheng, Wu, Yong, Shen, Hui, Chao
core   +1 more source

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local selection rules that can determine specific pathways of DNA unknotting by type II DNA topoisomerases

open access: yes, 2017
We performed numerical simulations of DNA chains to understand how local geometry of juxtaposed segments in knotted DNA molecules can guide type II DNA topoisomerases to perform very efficient relaxation of DNA knots.
Weber, Cedric   +3 more
core  

Correction: Structural Basis of Gate-DNA Breakage and Resealing by Type II Topoisomerases

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Ivan Laponogov   +5 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Palindromic carbazole derivatives: unveiling their antiproliferative effect via topoisomerase II catalytic inhibition and apoptosis induction

open access: yesJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Human DNA topoisomerases are essential for crucial cellular processes, including DNA replication, transcription, chromatin condensation, and maintenance of its structure.
Mateusz Olszewski   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium‐Containing 1,4‐Naphthoquinone Derivatives Trigger Reactive Oxygen Species and Apoptosis in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesDrug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Cancer ranks as a leading cause of death worldwide, demanding new affordable therapies. Nature offers a diverse array of bioactive scaffolds, including 1,4‐naphthoquinone, which serves as a precursor for numerous natural and synthetic compounds with potent antitumor properties.
Eduardo Angulo‐Elizari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of topoisomerase 2 catalytic activity impacts the integrity of heterochromatin and repetitive DNA and leads to interlinks between clustered repeats

open access: yesNature Communications
DNA replication and transcription generate DNA supercoiling, which can cause topological stress and intertwining of daughter chromatin fibers, posing challenges to the completion of DNA replication and chromosome segregation.
Michalis Amoiridis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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