Results 61 to 70 of about 18,508 (192)

Longitudinal changes in plasma biomarkers of immune activation, neuronal inflammation and injury in persons with HIV initiating ART

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Data on changes in biomarkers of brain health, and their associations with cognitive function in adults commencing either dual‐ or triple‐antiretroviral therapy (ART) are sparse. Methods Plasma biomarkers (neurofilament light [NfL], glial fibrillary acidic protein [GFAP], sCD14, CXCL10, neopterin and IL‐6) were measured at baseline ...
Merle Henderson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of dolutegravir/lamivudine in adults with HIV‐1 and isolated reactive hepatitis B core antibody: Insights from Phase 3/3b study results

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives As two‐drug HIV‐1 antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimens become standard, data gaps remain concerning their safety and efficacy among people with isolated reactive hepatitis B core antibodies (anti‐HBc). Here, we assessed the safety and efficacy of dolutegravir/lamivudine (DTG/3TC) versus three‐ or four‐drug regimens (3DRs/4DRs ...
D. Fox   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longer-term virologic outcomes on tenofovir-lamivudine-dolutegravir in second-line ART

open access: yesSouthern African Journal of HIV Medicine
Background: Dolutegravir in second-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) is more effective with recycled tenofovir than switching to zidovudine. However, dolutegravir resistance is more frequent in second-line compared to first-line ART.
Jennifer K. van Heerden   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination antiretroviral therapy improves cognitive performance and functional connectivity in treatment-naïve HIV-infected individuals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Our study aimed to investigate the short-term effect of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) on cognitive performance and functional and structural connectivity and their relationship to plasma levels of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs.
Arduino, Roberto C   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Real‐world clinical and laboratory changes after switching to two‐drug regimen in HIV‐suppressed individuals: 48 weeks and beyond

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Two‐drug regimens (2DRs) may reduce long‐term drug toxicities and drug‐drug interactions for people with HIV (PWH) on antiretroviral therapy (ART). This study evaluated clinical and laboratory outcomes in PWH who switched from standard ART to dolutegravir and lamivudine (DTG + 3TC) in real‐world settings.
Tommy Hing‐cheung Tang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highlights from the 24th conference on retroviruses and opportunistic infections, 13-16 February 2017, Seattle, Washington, USA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
From the 13th to 16th February 2017, researchers from around the world convened for the 24th annual Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI) at the Washington State Convention Center in Seattle, Washington.
Bhagani, Sanjay   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

Prevalence of Sleep Apnea and Sleepiness in Adults With and Without HIV in Mwanza, Tanzania: Baseline Results From an Ongoing Cohort Study

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of the baseline survey of participants aged > 30 years enrolled in the Mwanza HIV&CVD Cohort in Tanzania. Our primary objective was to examine the association between HIV status and sleep apnea (SA).
Godfrey A. Kisigo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Emergence of dolutegravir resistance in a patient on second-line antiretroviral therapy

open access: yesSouthern African Journal of HIV Medicine, 2020
Introduction: The integrase strand transfer inhibitor dolutegravir (DTG) has a high genetic barrier to resistance. Only rare cases of resistance to DTG have been reported when it is used as a component of antiretroviral therapy regimens in treatment ...
Kairoonisha Mahomed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Managing Pharmacotherapy in People Living With HIV and Concomitant Malignancy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Objective: To describe data with selected malignancies in people living with HIV (PLWH) and HIV in individuals affected by both conditions and to summarize drug-drug interactions (DDIs) with clinical recommendations for point-of-care review of ...
Chan, Alexandre   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cross-resistance to elvitegravir and dolutegravir in 502 patients failing on raltegravir: a French national study of raltegravir-experienced HIV-1-infected patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence and patterns of resistance to integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) in patients experiencing virological failure on raltegravir-based ART and the impact on susceptibility ...
A. Maillard   +22 more
core   +4 more sources

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