Results 111 to 120 of about 1,754,831 (304)

Verdazyl radicals as mediators in living radical polymerisation and dopamine end-functionalised polymers for application as friction modifiers [PDF]

open access: yes
Verdazyl Radicals as Mediators in Living Radical Polymerisation: The aim of this work was to investigate verdazyl radicals as an alternative to nitroxides as mediators in stable free radical polymerisation.
Rayner, Georgina
core  

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immediate early gene expression in the mesopontine tegmentum and midbrain after acute or chronic nicotine administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The reinforcing properties of nicotine depend partly on cholinergic projections from the pedunculopontine tegmental (PPTg) and laterodorsal tegmental (LDTg) nuclei to midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra pars
Porter, Ailsa
core   +2 more sources

Functional MXene Inks for Printed Electronics: Chemistry, Rheology, and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional MXene inks are emerging as building blocks for MXetronics, connecting MXene synthesis, surface functionalization, ink formulation, and advanced printing with device‐level applications. This review maps how composition, stability, rheology, and processability govern printed structures and enable high‐performance sensors, energy‐storage ...
Shahzaib Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dopamine mechanism for reward maximization. [PDF]

open access: yes
Individual survival and evolutionary selection require biological organisms to maximize reward. Economic choice theories define the necessary and sufficient conditions, and neuronal signals of decision variables provide mechanistic explanations ...

core   +2 more sources

Interface‐Enhanced Electrochemical Epoxidation Over a Core‐Shell Nanozeolite TS‐1@Mn‐N‐C Catalyst

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Core–shell interface of TS‐1@Mn‐N‐C enables in situ generation of high‐concentration H2O2 and its spatially confined activation toward epoxidation‐active η‐Ti‐OOH species, leading to highly efficient and continuous electrochemical epoxidation. The work successfully addresses the key challenge of inefficient mass transfer and slow kinetics caused by ...
Wenbiao Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full dopamine coding of basic economic subjective value: Utility and weighted probability

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Behavioral choices of uncertain rewards suggest that agents construct subjective reward value by combining the basic value components of utility and weighted probability. Despite the general acceptance of this evaluation mechanism for explaining
Simone Ferrari-Toniolo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutaminolysis Blockade‐Empowered Bimodal Nanodepot for Spatially Complementary Sono‐Thermal Ablation via PANoptosis and STING Activation Against Large Tumors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable bimodal TCPD nanodepot disrupts glutaminolysis and TCA metabolism, sensitizing large tumors to spatially complementary sono‐thermal ablation for complete treatment coverage. This intervention induces mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum dysfunction, genotoxicity, and NAD+ depletion, converging to trigger PANoptosome assembly and ...
Yi‐Ming Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Photo‑Crosslinked Functional Bilayer Hydrogel Modulates Local Microenvironment and Remyelination After Optic Nerve Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A blue‐light‐crosslinked bilayer hydrogel was developed for local optic nerve repair. The adhesive GM‐Odex outer layer seals and anchors the lesion, while the non‐adhesive GM‐imid inner layer releases MPDA‐Cle without obstructing CSF flow. This system modulates oxidative and inflammatory microenvironments, supports oligodendrocyte differentiation and ...
Tonghe Pan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

EphB1 Receptor Blockade Augments Morphine Antinociception via Inhibiting GRK2‐Mediated µ‐Opioid Receptor Internalization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Administration of opioids activates ephrinB2‐EphB1 receptor signaling. Activated EphB1 receptors induce GRK2‐mediated phosphorylation of MOR at Ser375, which initiates the internalization of MOR and reduces opioid antinociception at the behavioral level. ABSTRACT Opioids are the primary treatment for severe pain in clinical practice.
Bo Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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