Results 91 to 100 of about 554,589 (315)

Drug‐Event Pairs as Indicators for the Detection of Adverse Drug Reactions during Hospitalization in Routinely Collected Electronic Data Sources

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a common cause of morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. Identification of ADRs in clinical practice, surveillance and research is essential to prevent further harm. The aim of this study was to assess the likelihood of drugs contributing to clinically important inpatient adverse events, in order to provide ...
Anna Maria Wermund   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Communication-Based Intelligent Dopamine Rate Modulator for Parkinson's Disease Treatment [PDF]

open access: yes
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, and it is caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia (BG). Currently, there is no definite cure for PD, and available treatments mainly aim to alleviate its symptoms.
arxiv   +1 more source

TRPC4 ion channel protein is selectively expressed in a subpopulation of dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The nonselective cation channel TRPC4 has been shown to be present in high abundance in the corticolimbic regions of the brain and play a pivotal role in modulating cellular excitability due to their involvement in intracellular Ca2+ regulation. Recently we reported their involvement in socialization and regulating anxiety-like behaviors in rats. Given
arxiv   +1 more source

Effects of a dopamine agonist on the pharmacodynamics of levodopa in Parkinson disease.

open access: yesArchives of Neurology, 2010
BACKGROUND Treatment of Parkinson disease commonly includes levodopa and dopamine agonists; however, the interaction of these 2 drugs is poorly understood.
M. Brodsky, B. S. Park, J. Nutt
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analytical and Pharmacological Characterization of 1‐(Furan‐2‐Carbonyl)‐LSD (1F‐LSD) and Comparison With 1‐(Thiophene‐2‐Carbonyl)‐LSD (1T‐LSD)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The novel lysergamide 1‐(furan‐2‐carbonyl)‐LSD (1F‐LSD) was analytically characterized. 1F‐LSD showed LSD‐like activity in vivo similar to 1‐(thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐LSD (1T‐LSD) used for comparison. Administration studies in mice and LC–MS analysis revealed that 1F‐LSD served as a prodrug.
Simon D. Brandt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High level modeling of tonic dopamine mechanisms in striatal neurons [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2007
The extant versions of many basal ganglia models use a `gating' model of dopamine function which enhances input to D1 receptor units and attenuates input to D2 receptor units. There is evidence that this model is unsatisfactory because (a) there are not sufficient dopaminergic synapses to gate all input and (b) dopamine's main effect is likely to be on
arxiv  

Annual Banned‐Substance Review 17th Edition—Analytical Approaches in Human Sports Drug Testing 2023/2024

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Scenarios of drug exposure and administration as well as detection assays for drugs and methods of sports doping published between 2023 and 2024 are critically reviewed and evaluated in context with the Prohibited List 2024 as established by the World Anti‐Doping Agency.
Mario  Thevis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mothers, milk and mourning: The meanings of breast milk after loss of an infant

open access: yesSociology of Health &Illness, Volume 45, Issue 1, Page 109-127, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Breast milk is a highly valued substance, immunologically and nutritionally, which also signifies maternal care and love for the infant. This intersection of biological and cultural qualities confers breast milk with complex meanings, which necessarily shape the experience of breastfeeding.
Catherine Waldby   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic aporphine alkaloids are potential therapeutics for Leigh syndrome

open access: yesScientific Reports
Mitochondrial diseases are mainly caused by dysfunction of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes and have a variety of genetic variants or phenotypes. There are only a few approved treatments, and fundamental therapies are yet to be developed.
Mizuki Kobayashi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Untreated Giant Macroprolactinoma with Chronic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage: An Unusual Complication

open access: yesCase Reports in Endocrinology, 2019
Macroprolactinoma has the potential to cause base of skull erosion and often extends into the sphenoid sinus. Rapid shrinkage of this invasive tumor following dopamine agonist therapy has been postulated to cause unplugging of the eroded area, leading to
Mohamad Nazrulhisham Mad Naser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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