Results 71 to 80 of about 65,347 (261)

Molecular targets for modulating the protein translation vital to proteostasis and neuron degeneration in Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration, 2019
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder, which is characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the Substantia Nigra pars compacta concomitant with Lewy body formation in affected brain areas ...
Zhi Dong Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational Hypoxia Disrupts Medial Ganglionic Eminence Progenitor Dynamics and Interneuron Development in Schizophrenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FES‐derived MGE spheroids exhibit progenitor‐stage alterations in developmental trajectory and hypoxia‐responsive transcriptional programs, followed by functional disruption. Gestational hypoxia recapitulates impaired progenitor proliferation, shortened cell‐cycle progression, interneuron developmental abnormalities, and schizophrenia‐like behaviors in
Peiyan Ni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Driven Design of Multicomponent Bone Inorganic Matrix Mimicking Scaffolds for Osteogenesis Enhanced by Neurogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of development of experimental datasets and algorithm models, screening and preparation of the scaffolds and their applications in vivo. ABSTRACT Bone defects require materials with osteogenic, neurogenic, and angiogenic activity, yet designing such materials within high‐dimensional compositional spaces remains challenging. Here,
Kunlu Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced pluripotent stem cell–related approaches to generate dopaminergic neurons for Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
The progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in affected patient brains is one of the pathological features of Parkinson’s disease, the second most common human neurodegenerative disease.
Ling-Xiao Yi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

TAB2 Causes Neuronal Damage by Aggravating Microglia‐Mediated Neuroinflammation in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In microglia, STAT3 upregulates TAB2, which promotes NF‐κB activation through its NZF domain‐mediated recognition of K63‐linked ubiquitin chains, leading to inflammatory cytokine release and subsequent neuronal injury. Lumacaftor suppresses TAB2 expression and directly binds the TAB2‐NZF domain to interrupt K63 ubiquitin recognition, thereby blocking ...
Yanhao Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced expression of gene in cortex glia causes dopaminergic cell death

open access: yesJournal of Parkinson’s Disease
Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons. While abnormal protein aggregation has been classically implicated in PD, increasing evidence suggests that lipid ...
Banya Pak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

miR-182-5p and miR-183-5p Act as GDNF Mimics in Dopaminergic Midbrain Neurons

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2018
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second-most-frequent neurodegenerative disorder worldwide. One major hallmark of PD is the degeneration of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra.
Anna-Elisa Roser   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Necrostatin-1 protection of dopaminergic neurons

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2015
Necroptosis is characterized by programmed necrotic cell death and autophagic activation and might be involved in the death process of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. We hypothesized that necrostatin-1 could block necroptosis and give protection to dopaminergic neurons.
Jing-ru Wu   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Downregulated transcription in chromosomal domains of midbrain dopamine neurons linked to schizophrenia

open access: yesNature Communications
Ventral midbrain dopaminergic neurons are a key cell type for schizophrenia pathophysiology but information about cell type-specific genomic dysregulation in diseased brains is missing.
Swadha Singh   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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