Results 1 to 10 of about 50,263 (243)

Preclinical development of a high affinity α-synuclein antibody, MEDI1341, that can enter the brain, sequester extracellular α-synuclein and attenuate α-synuclein spreading in vivo

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2019
There are no approved drug therapies that can prevent or slow the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD). Accumulation and aggregation of α-synuclein protein is observed throughout the nervous system in PD. α-Synuclein is a core component of Lewy bodies
Lorraine Irving   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Structural Basis for Dityrosine-Mediated Inhibition of α-Synuclein Fibrillization [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Chemical Society, 2022
α-Synuclein (α-Syn) is an intrinsically disordered protein which self-assembles into highly organized β-sheet structures that accumulate in plaques in brains of Parkinson's disease patients. Oxidative stress influences α-Syn structure and self-assembly; however, the basis for this remains unclear.
Cagla Sahin   +19 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Recruitment of Aβ into α‑Synuclein Condensates Catalyzes Primary Nucleation of α‑Synuclein Aggregation [PDF]

open access: yesACS Central Science
Owen M. Morris   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Resistance to MPTP-neurotoxicity in α-synuclein knockout mice is complemented by human α-synuclein and associated with increased β-synuclein and Akt activation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Genetic and biochemical abnormalities of α-synuclein are associated with the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. In the present study we investigated the in vivo interaction of mouse and human α-synuclein with the potent parkinsonian neurotoxin, MPTP ...
Bobby Thomas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological Relevance of Post-Translationally Modified Alpha-Synuclein (pSer87, pSer129, nTyr39) in Idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease and Multiple System Atrophy

open access: yesCells, 2022
Aggregated alpha-synuclein (α-synuclein) is the main component of Lewy bodies (LBs), Lewy neurites (LNs), and glial cytoplasmic inclusions (GCIs), which are pathological hallmarks of idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (IPD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA).
Berkiye Sonustun   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the ubiquity of helical α-synuclein tetramers [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2019
The stability of oligomers linearly increases from dimers to octamers, but assembly of oligomers larger than tetramers requires high activation energies.
Liang Xu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Central and peripheral α‐synuclein in Parkinson disease detected by seed amplification assay

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2023
Objectives Detection of α‐synuclein aggregates by seed amplification is a promising Parkinson disease biomarker assay. Understanding intraindividual relationships of α‐synuclein measures could inform optimal biomarker development.
Lana M. Chahine   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Excess Brain-Derived Human α-Synuclein on Synaptic Vesicle Trafficking

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
α-Synuclein is a presynaptic protein that regulates synaptic vesicle trafficking under physiological conditions. However, in several neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and multiple system atrophy, α ...
Cristina Román-Vendrell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Synuclein, oxidative stress and apoptosis from the perspective of a yeast model of Parkinson's disease [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Yeast Research, 2006
The neuronal protein alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) has been suggested to be one of the factors linked to Parkinson's disease (PD). Several organisms, including the rat, mouse, worm, and fruit fly, are being used to study alpha-syn pathobiology. A new model organism was recently added to this armamentarium: the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Stephan N, Witt, Todd R, Flower
openaire   +2 more sources

Gut mucosal cells transfer α-synuclein to the vagus nerve

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2023
Epidemiological and histopathological findings have raised the possibility that misfolded α-synuclein protein might spread from the gut to the brain and increase the risk of Parkinson’s disease.
Rashmi Chandra   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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