Results 41 to 50 of about 1,690 (181)

Assessment of virtual towers performed with scanning wind lidars and Ka-band radars during the XPIA experiment [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Measurement Techniques, 2017
During the eXperimental Planetary boundary layer Instrumentation Assessment (XPIA) campaign, which was carried out at the Boulder Atmospheric Observatory (BAO) in spring 2015, multiple-Doppler scanning strategies were carried out with scanning wind ...
M. Debnath   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

River Sand and Gravel Mining: Global Drivers, Impacts, and Pathways for Sustainable Management

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract River sand and gravel are mined worldwide at volumes that now rival their natural replenishment, yet quantitative knowledge of this mining activity and its consequences lags far behind many other global environmental pressures. We synthesize 411 peer‐reviewed studies published since 1974 within a new Driver‐to‐Management Pathway for ...
Edward Park   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Wind Profile of Marine Atmosphere Boundary Layer by Shipborne Coherent Doppler Lidar

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
Pulsed Coherent Doppler Lidar (CDL) system is so good as to prove the feasibility of the marine atmosphere boundary layer detection. A ship-mounted Coherent Doppler lidar was used to measure the wind profile and vertical velocity in the boundary layer ...
Wu Songhua   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of a Data Acquisition, Correction and Retrieval of Na Doppler Lidar for Diurnal Measurement of Temperature and Wind in the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere Region

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Based on the resonance fluorescence scattering mechanism, a narrowband sodium (Na) lidar can measure temperature and wind in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) region.
Yuan Xia   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral Momentum Transfer in Ice‐Covered Rivers

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Ice cover alters river hydrodynamics by introducing surface roughness. This roughness modifies momentum redistribution and bed shear stress. Using theoretical arguments, we present an approach for the lateral momentum load in ice‐covered streams.
Javad Souri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Demonstration of Navigation Doppler Lidar for Planetary Landing Missions [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
A coherent Doppler lidar has been developed by NASA for providing vector velocity and altitude data to landing vehicles. Future robotic and manned missions to planetary bodies demand precise ground-relative velocity and altitude data to execute complex ...
Amzajerdian Farzin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Thermodynamic and Kinematic Structure of the Planetary Boundary Layer for a Summer Lake Breeze Day in Chicago

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The planetary boundary layer (PBL) over Chicago is strongly modulated by interactions between the lake breeze and the urban heat island (UHI). This study focuses on characterizing the thermodynamic and kinematic processes governing the Chicago UHI and its interaction with the cooler air from Lake Michigan.
Robert Jackson   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Lower Stratosphere Wind Observations From the USTC's Rayleigh Doppler Lidar and the ESA's Satellite Mission Aeolus

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, 2022
Since the first spaceborne Doppler wind lidar, Aeolus, was launched, global wind field observations from space have been possible. Several ground‐ and air‐based validations followed, although most of these comparisons remained below 10 km in the ...
Chong Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravity Wave Energy Baselines (∼30–110 km) Established From Lidar Observations at McMurdo (77.84°S, 166.67°E), Antarctica: Energy Dissipation and Constituent Diffusion

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Lidar observations above McMurdo, Antarctica from 2011 to 2024 are used to characterize gravity wave (GWs) potential energies (Ep ${E}_{p}$) in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT). Alongside characterizations in the middle atmosphere (30–70 km), the GW baselines show dissipation at all altitudes from 30 to 110 km.
Jackson Jandreau   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Doppler LIDAR Developments for Aeronautics

open access: yes, 2016
Detecting atmospheric hazards such as wake vortices, turbulences, wind shear or wind gusts would improve flight and airport traffic safety. Moreover, to face the current and future challenges of air traffic growth in terms of environment, safety and costs, one of the major challenges is to increase runway throughput by optimizing the distance ...
Besson, C.   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

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